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While You Are Minding Your Own Business, the U.S. Is Constantly Making War Around the Globe

By Tom Engelhardt, Tomdispatch.com. Posted September 22, 2009.


As much as it might seem that most of us are going along, living peaceful lives, there's another kind of America that operates on the same soil -- a warfare state.
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"War is peace" was one of the memorable slogans on the facade of the Ministry of Truth, Minitrue in "Newspeak," the language invented by George Orwell in 1948 for his dystopian novel 1984. Some 60 years later, a quarter-century after Orwell's imagined future bit the dust, the phrase is, in a number of ways, eerily applicable to the United States.

Last week, for instance, a New York Times front-page story by Eric Schmitt and David Sanger was headlined "Obama Is Facing Doubts in Party on Afghanistan, Troop Buildup at Issue." It offered a modern version of journalistic Newspeak.

"Doubts," of course, imply dissent, and in fact just the week before there had been a major break in Washington's ranks, though not among Democrats. The conservative columnist George Will wrote a piece offering blunt advice to the Obama administration, summed up in its headline: "Time to Get Out of Afghanistan." In our age of political and audience fragmentation and polarization, think of this as the Afghan version of Vietnam's Cronkite moment.

The Times report on those Democratic doubts, on the other hand, represented a more typical Washington moment. Ignored, for instance, was Wisconsin Senator Russ Feingold's end-of-August call for the president to develop an Afghan withdrawal timetable. The focus of the piece was instead an upcoming speech by Michigan Senator Carl Levin, chairman of the Armed Services Committee. He was, Schmitt and Sanger reported, planning to push back against well-placed leaks (in the Times, among other places) indicating that war commander General Stanley McChrystal was urging the president to commit 15,000 to 45,000 more American troops to the Afghan War.

Here, according to the two reporters, was the gist of Levin's message about what everyone agrees is a "deteriorating" U.S. position: "[H]e was against sending more American combat troops to Afghanistan until the United States speeded up the training and equipping of more Afghan security forces."

Think of this as the line in the sand within the Democratic Party, and be assured that the debates within the halls of power over McChrystal's troop requests and Levin's proposal are likely to be fierce this fall. Thought about for a moment, however, both positions can be summed up with the same word: More.

The essence of this "debate" comes down to: More of them versus more of us (and keep in mind that more of them -- an expanded training program for the Afghan National Army -- actually means more of "us" in the form of extra trainers and advisors). In other words, however contentious the disputes in Washington, however dismally the public now views the war, however much the president's war coalition might threaten to crack open, the only choices will be between more and more.

No alternatives are likely to get a real hearing. Few alternative policy proposals even exist because alternatives that don't fit with "more" have ceased to be part of Washington's war culture. No serious thought, effort, or investment goes into them. Clearly referring to Will's column, one of the unnamed "senior officials" who swarm through our major newspapers made the administration's position clear, saying sardonically, according to the Washington Post, "I don't anticipate that the briefing books for the [administration] principals on these debates over the next weeks and months will be filled with submissions from opinion columnists... I do anticipate they will be filled with vigorous discussion... of how successful we've been to date."

State of War

Because the United States does not look like a militarized country, it's hard for Americans to grasp that Washington is a war capital, that the United States is a war state, that it garrisons much of the planet, and that the norm for us is to be at war somewhere at any moment. Similarly, we've become used to the idea that, when various forms of force (or threats of force) don't work, our response, as in Afghanistan, is to recalibrate and apply some alternate version of the same under a new or rebranded name -- the hot one now being "counterinsurgency" or COIN -- in a marginally different manner. When it comes to war, as well as preparations for war, more is now generally the order of the day.


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See more stories tagged with: war, peace, propaganda, warfare state

Tom Engelhardt, co-founder of the American Empire Project, runs the Nation Institute's TomDispatch.com. He is the author of The End of Victory Culture, a history of the Cold War and beyond, as well as of a novel, The Last Days of Publishing. He also edited The World According to TomDispatch: America in the New Age of Empire (Verso, 2008), an alternative history of the mad Bush years.

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That was the best damned article I've read in weeks!
Posted by: DaBear on Sep 22, 2009 5:22 PM   
Current rating: 5    [1 = poor; 5 = excellent]
I re-read it four times. Every word worked, every sentence pounded the idea into place in the most reasonable and clear-minded manner... fantastic!

The concluding sentences were the most meaningful to me. That's the source of pain right there, the only place where my "inner Libertarian" can come out--every tax dollar I pay goes to this horrible, stoopid, globalized insanity of perpetual warfare.

And, as always, I blame the only class of people who have made those choices in spite of the rest of us, who force our taxes to go towards this shit, and who retain exclusive control over every ounce of power this Empire possesses, the Amerikaan owning-class.

Makes my blood boil.... on full-time simmer.

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» WE need a coup Posted by: weathered
» RE: WE need a coup Posted by: Romantic Violence
Outstanding Article ... Take a Look in the Mirror America ...
Posted by: mmckinl on Sep 23, 2009 1:14 AM   
Current rating: 5    [1 = poor; 5 = excellent]
Especially you liberals and progressives, you know you "Move On" types that keep giving Obama the benefit of the doubt time after time ...

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A nice summary
Posted by: goodsensecynic on Sep 23, 2009 2:17 AM   
Current rating: 5    [1 = poor; 5 = excellent]
World War II established the United States as the dominant military force on the planet. The National Security Act of 1947 set the tone for domestic political control leading up to the Patriot Act, and the Cold War functioned as the principal rhetorical enabler of the war economy.

This pattern has been well known for the half-century during which the USA eventually emerged as the lone superpower, the hegemon, the centre of the new Roman Empire.

Unquestioned American domination of the planet lasted ... how long? ... twelve years (1989-2001)?

So, this is a nice summary of current events. What is also needed is a similar summary of the decline and incipient fall of that empire ... not that the Vandals are at the gates and will soon take to pillaging and plundering (though I wouldn't be surprised). More likely is a tough adjustment to global multipolarity under the leaky umbrella of increasing environmental degradation.

Hang on, folks! It's going to be a bumpy ride!

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The fundamental problem with America
Posted by: wisegalah on Sep 23, 2009 2:18 AM   
Current rating: 5    [1 = poor; 5 = excellent]
is that it is almost totally inward looking.
That would seem to conflict with the general tenor of the above article with its commentary upon the continual warmongering of the USofA.
But the conflict is only apparent.
America only acts our of self-interest, generally heavily disguised as international altruism. What is most worrying about this is that the truth is most heavily hidden from America itself. The result is that many Americans very hurt by what they see as the lack of gratitude shown by those for whom they have sacrificed so many lives and so much in other resources.
I have spent some time in America and love many things about it but I have noticed that the one thing which causes most offence amongst Americans is any form of criticism of that country or its policies. Criticism is met with shocked, disbelieving silence and genuine puzzlement. It is like dealing with children. It was all summed up in a Peanuts cartoon when Lucy cries out in disbelief after losing another game or baseball. "How could we lose? We are so sincere!"

In almost every situation American bungling has made the situations into which it has injected itself worse by far. This is because of the almost total incapacity to understand that people in other parts of the world and from different cultures think differently and that their understandings and solutions are probably just as sound as American ones. Even more importantly they may be vastly superior to imposed solutions from an alien culture.

What is needed is a little humility on the part of the American nation.

I won't hold my breath waiting for that!

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What 2 countries benefited most from 9/11?
Posted by: weathered on Sep 23, 2009 3:53 AM   
Current rating: 2    [1 = poor; 5 = excellent]
The war on terror is a cash cow for the toxic linkage between America and the trojan horse Israel.

Instead of electrifying the railroads, or embarking on WPA-like infrastructure works we're feeding the MIC monster w/$$ we don't have, or $$ WE can put to far better use - its sick.

Dismantle AIPAC take back our dignity.

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» ifamericansknew.org Posted by: weathered
» RE: ifamericansknew.org Posted by: wolvedrive
"1984" should be required reading - and rereading
Posted by: seazen on Sep 23, 2009 4:48 AM   
Current rating: 5    [1 = poor; 5 = excellent]
Tom is spot on with this piece. The great vision of Democracy and its currently twisted form of capitalism has been turned into a simple war machine existing to both help fund and protect the aristocrats.

The Chinese also have understood how this happens. There are two saying in that culture that loosely translated say:

"A fish rots from the head"

"Sooner or later, you do what you study" - and we have a nation that studies gaming the system for personal gain and a huge military that studies: war.

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Hmmmmm - "If it looks like a duck, quacks like a duck . . .
Posted by: Walks-in-Storms on Sep 23, 2009 6:16 AM   
Current rating: 1    [1 = poor; 5 = excellent]
I wrote and published on my then Mongoose Trick (speaking truth to tyranny) website in September, 2007 an essay so like this one as to make one wonder.

Everyone who read my site knows that I believe the answer to this author's "Why is it?" query if the fact of a military industrial complex coup d'etat occurring in the late forties and early fifties. The historical evidence of that fact, including the valedictory warning of a U.S. President (Eisenhower), is overwhelming.

Why, then, doesn't Mr. Engelhardt say so? Why doesn't the nation's punditry at least point out the evidence to which I refer? How much further will the truly stupefying fact of this obvous thing be deliberately hidden by those supposedly charged with keeping us informed and telling us the truth?

I know not what others may think, but the first word that comes to me is "cowardice."

And, point-blank: Mr. Engelhardt did you read the piece I wrote and published on my website in September, 2007? It is customary, indeed, required by at least the law of common courtesty to credit those whom you quote. Note, please, that I retain a copy of the essay in question, and it is also still published elsewhere here on the Internet.

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Some scary news to back things up..
Posted by: lasarte-oria on Sep 23, 2009 6:17 AM   
Current rating: Not yet rated    [1 = poor; 5 = excellent]
I am an NEA member and in a recent magazine it rather trivialy published an article which should certainly provide pause for thought - 6 school districts, including Atlanta & Las Vegas, have petitioned the Marines to open publicly-funded military schools. This would obviously open the gates of worldwide warfare and end that 'nagging problem' of the draft. I have been waiting for the US to adopt the policy of other nations which mandate military service for all 18 year olds, but this would circumvent the issue of dissenters by conscripting children before they are able to make their own well-planned decisions.

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The US is an Empire
Posted by: Mrs. Jefferson on Sep 23, 2009 6:20 AM   
Current rating: 5    [1 = poor; 5 = excellent]
With troops all over the world to protect corporations, steal wealth and resources for our own, and force their power over others. We send bombs and troops into countries which did not attack us.

Congress declares war and pays for it (approval every two years). Obama does as he pleases with our money and power for his few elite power and profit. He will "decide" about Afghanistan? They forget we are not an Empire but a Democracy. Every President for many years has grown more powerful and abused their power yet Congress remains mute.

The "terror" speeches and lies are once again on the media with general terms like "Taliban" etc. As we remember "Taliban" were created by President Reagan to fight the Russians (our friends now our enemies). FBI says Bin Laden didn't attack us.

We know our threat is within. No other way to destroy democracy but from within.

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» RE: The US is an Empire Posted by: Romantic Violence
Ordinary Americans Gain Nothing From Continual War Except Poverty
Posted by: tony_opmoc on Sep 23, 2009 6:27 AM   
Current rating: 5    [1 = poor; 5 = excellent]
The real standard of living for ordinary Americans peaked around 1970 - or possibly even earlier. You may not have had quite as many toys, but the toys you did have you made yourself, and only needed one full time job to support an entire family. Your kids got a much better education than they do now. Whilst there was some civil unrest, it was in genuine protest and was successful in improving civil rights for minorities and ending atrocities like the vietnam war. You even convinced most of the World that you actually landed on the moon.

Just look at you now. About the only thing you manufacture are weapons to kill people. Your infrastructue is falling apart. If you actually have a job, you have the lowest number of days holidays than any developed nation, and you are paid such low wages that you cannot afford to travel outside your own state, let alone see the rest of the world, which if you do achieve you are advised to call yourself Canadian.

Your leaders have turned your country into an effective prison, and they only send you out to commit armed robbery against other nations.

If you survive your experience of killing such people as Iraqi's in order to steal their oil, you do not return to a hero's welcome but a lifetime of guilt and misery. You know that Iraqi kid you killed was only defending his Country (if indeed he was doing even that) and that you were the invader and that he was no threat whatsoever to you.

You are now facing economic collapse and mass unemployment and poverty, whilst the very fabric of your society collapses.

You've fucked up big time in the last 40 years, and the rest of the World is just waiting, pitying, and hating and wishing you would stop dropping bombs on them and killing and mutilating their children.

Americans are a Disgrace to the Human Race. The British aren't much better, but at least we are trying to give it up.

You just want to kill more and more and actually think its O.K. - cos "They" did 9/11 to you.

"They" are not guilty. You need to look at yourselves.

Tony

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"WE" ARE OUR OWN WORST ENEMY
Posted by: smf1403 on Sep 23, 2009 7:10 AM   
Current rating: 5    [1 = poor; 5 = excellent]
TONY:

YES! "THEY" ARE NOT THE ENEMY.
"WE" HAVE DONE THIS TO OURSELVES.
AMERICANS ARE INWARD THINKING BECAUSE WE ARE BRAINWASHED FROM GRADE SCHOOL ON.
ONLY WE CAN STOP THE WAR MACHINE.
"WHEN THE OPERATION OF THE MACHINE BECOMES SO ODIOUS... YOU'VE GO TO THROW YOUR BODY UPON THE APPARATUS OF THE MACHINE... AND YOU'VE GOT TO MAKE IT STOP". -- MARIO SAVIO, LEADER FREE SPEECH MOVEMENT, BERKELEY 1964
MY INTERPRETATION IS TO VOTE FOR THE RIGHT PERSON NEXT TIME.
VOTE FOR DENNIS KUCINICH AND VOTE FOR:
PEACE DEPT.
END TO WAR
SINGLE-PAYER HEALTHCARE
ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATIONS
END TO NAFTA, WTO
I BELIEVE THE MAJORITY OF PEOPLE ARE INHERENTLY GOOD, AMERICAN, BRITISH, IRAQI, ETC.
NOW WE HAVE TO DO THE RIGHT THING FOR OURSELVES AND FOR THE REST OF THE WORLD.
VOTE FOR DENNIS KUCINICH NEXT TIME!!!

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We must wrest our nation back from the grip of the military/industrial complex before it's too late!
Posted by: JohnTruth2001 on Sep 23, 2009 9:12 AM   
Current rating: 5    [1 = poor; 5 = excellent]
These insane wars & terrorist paranoia are being sponsored by a treasonous military/industrial complex!!! The consequences will include the demise of our own freedoms at home!!!

Sheeple, please wake-up!!!

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This article
Posted by: Archie1954 on Sep 23, 2009 9:12 AM   
Current rating: 5    [1 = poor; 5 = excellent]
has summed up the whole present state of affairs. It is priceless in its scope. I am saving it for posterity because it's the closest anyone one has come to stating the truth. The writer should be nominated for a Pulitzer for being astute enough and brave enough to actually tell it as it is.

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We are fighting India's war
Posted by: travelertoo on Sep 23, 2009 9:25 AM   
Current rating: Not yet rated    [1 = poor; 5 = excellent]
We are fighting India and Pakistan's war. They have more than enough people to do the job themselves. They are also closer. Why should we send men and tanks halfway around the world wasting all that fuel?

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» RE: Because..... Posted by: fearn
What kind of world?
Posted by: ClassAct on Sep 23, 2009 12:19 PM   
Current rating: Not yet rated    [1 = poor; 5 = excellent]
The kind of world we live in is a capitalist world, pure and simple, as the founding fathers themselves were compelled to realize. They considered an amendment to the Constitution that would have prohibited the development of a federal military, but failed to pass it, since that public uprising known as Shays' Rebellion was one of the main motivations for hosting the secret constitutional convention. The creation of West Point was one of the first acts of the first president.
Democracy in Afghanistan would undermine US business interests, so it must be prevented by military means, until we can bribe or brainwash enough Afghanis to provide their own prevention which we have dubbed "security." Any place where capitalists do not rule fall under two headings: "anarchy" or "despotism." Pleas for national unity are demands that the public abandon its interests to accommodate capitalist interests.
The founding fathers might have looked on all this with horror, but given the real needs of US capitalists, they would bite their tongues and vote approval, knowing that in their graves their heritage is safely beyond reproach.

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There's our national health care money right there
Posted by: hurricane hugo on Sep 23, 2009 12:43 PM   
Current rating: Not yet rated    [1 = poor; 5 = excellent]
*waves goodbye*

#@!

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excellent, tom, but one correction
Posted by: tazdelaney on Sep 23, 2009 2:14 PM   
Current rating: 5    [1 = poor; 5 = excellent]
while somewhat surprisingly, (like general/president eisenhower's military-industrial complex speech); my onefavored quote by general/president george washington is, "a democratic society cannot long exist in the presence of a democratic society." this also brings to mind jefferson saying that "a government which makes policy of keeping secrets from its own people has ceased working in the best interests of the people."

however, you failed to mention that the very first act of president george washington was to hire a group of mercenary thugs to go kill as many 'indians' as possible in the southeast. as the american currency 'wasn't worth a continental' at the time, these blackwater-style goons demanded pay in gold; with full pay for a man's scalp, half pay for a woman's and quarter-pay for a child's scalp.

the european project's genocidal war against the native peoples of the western hemisphere decreased their number from some 70 million in 1500 to just 3 million by the panamerican census of 1900 and of the 20-some million indians who once resided on the land which we now call america, only a million survived by then.

so president george washington started american governmental history by launching the continuation of the indian wars. this war was officially declard over in 1900, when it was said that 'the indians no longer pose a threat.'

meanwhile, there was the justifiable war of 1812, the unjustified civil war (agrarian slavery was on its way out in the south while industrial slavery was on the rise inthe north...); the spanish-american war of 1898-1902 which killed a million filipinos and a hundred thousand cubans with the promise of 'freedom and democracy. instead, the USG installed puppet military dictatorships in both cuba and philippines. batista lasted til castro's revolution but marcos wasn't removed until the 1990s, when he and his wife and all their bilions were welcomed here, where they live to this day at miami's fontaiebleu, close to noriega and suharto, with whom they likely play bridge...

after 1848, when the end of 'cotton is king' was in view, the boston shippers and admin for the slave trade began shifting their shipbuilding plants to military application, guns warships, cnnons. by the late 1850s, they urgently needed a war or the economy would implode. voila, the civil war on the basis of freeing the slaves. as senator john calhoun said afterwards, "this war didn't free the slaves. rather, it made slaves of us all." think factories and walmart.

the civil war began the throough economic dependence on ever-increasing militarism which continues to this day. adding in the wars and conflicts of the 20th-21st century; we see that in reality, america has never since its beginning had peace and is in fact the single most warring nation in all of history.

as you say, it really doesn't know how to stop war or wage peace; not that there is any serious interest in doing so by any but the public who are steadfastly ignored while being sucked dry to pay for it all.

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This is all about....
Posted by: fearn on Sep 23, 2009 3:04 PM   
Current rating: Not yet rated    [1 = poor; 5 = excellent]
inequality or as Cheney calls it, 'the American way of life'.

This way of life is based on having far more than your share of stuff which is based, when required, on killing, and dying, to get it.

Are most American prepared to be happier while living lives with less stuff? I doubt it. They already know that their offensive wars are illegal but they think that military budgets are good for the country. They couldn't be more wrong!

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NO,NO,NO,NO,
Posted by: sirios on Sep 23, 2009 3:04 PM   
Current rating: Not yet rated    [1 = poor; 5 = excellent]
We are not going along leading peaceful lives. We are as a group saturating the atmosphere with stress and practicing daily psychic warfare with our rotten thinking and emotions. few in this country are oblivious to what the military does. They appear as if they are unaware but this is really approval in disguise. Even if someone isn't aware and then becomes aware, they will most likely accept the govts. BS or some religious crap that god wants it , because the rest of the world is evil, but not us.

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the sad thing
Posted by: jejer on Sep 23, 2009 11:37 PM   
Current rating: Not yet rated    [1 = poor; 5 = excellent]
The majority of the population of the United Corporation/Banks of America is totally alright with the fact that our government is funding terrorism all over the world, murdering civilians, promoting slavery in the form of aid, and raping entire nations for they're resource potential. When This once great nation is held responsible for the atrocities committed in the name of spreading democracy, i really hope I'm dead.......no i don't, ever night I am haunted by the atrocities we have committed, by my pretentiousness and arrogance during high school about politics and social issues...Ive changed, Ive grown, but not past the point of wanting to see bush, netanyahu, barak, cheney, and rumsfeld tried in a court and swinging from a tree.....strange fruit by billie holiday comes to mind.....in the end i know i need to overcome that hatred and those ghosts, and some day i hope that i can

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If you think you are not complicit,
Posted by: sirios on Sep 24, 2009 9:25 AM   
Current rating: Not yet rated    [1 = poor; 5 = excellent]
in the warfare state, then ask yourself this question-
Under what circumstances would i engage in the killing of another human being ? If you can come up with a justifiable rational to protect your self your family or your country with deadly force, then your ARE complicit in the warfare state.

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The choir tilts at windmills
Posted by: tomu4ia on Sep 24, 2009 7:51 PM   
Current rating: Not yet rated    [1 = poor; 5 = excellent]
Engelhardt's article and most of the comments in response are excellent. To change the sermon of power, we, the choir, would need to get through (to) the mass of parishioners who don't know, don't want to know, don't care, don't want to question and/or don't want to pick up a different hymnal. EVEN IF we could close four wings of the Pentagon, eliminate West Point and the other "service" academies, pull our troops out of every country in which they are stationed, elect Kucinich and/or Nader, introduce reality into American history textbooks, etc., we will never overcome the parishioners. Proof: ask our Native Americans or the African Americans who grew up in the South in the early and mid 1900's what changes they were able to effect.

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Wow, good article
Posted by: rrrbert on Oct 20, 2009 7:21 PM   
Current rating: Not yet rated    [1 = poor; 5 = excellent]
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