COMMENTS: 53
Artificial Wombs and Pregnant Men
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If we turn our backs on the debate, it will just go on without us. And we know how that turns out already. Just look at what happened with birth control pills. The pill was developed and tested in the 1950s entirely by male researchers -- one of whom, Harvard's John Rock, was a devout Catholic. Rock pushed for a dose cycle of the pill that would replicate women's monthly menstrual cycle, essentially so that it could be, like the rhythm method, a God-approved form of birth control. The Pope disagreed, but the monthly pill cycle stuck, despite the fact that the pill could completely eliminate menstruation for as long as a woman wished, and there was no evidence that this was any less healthy than a monthly menstrual cycle.
Let's think here, people -- if women and feminists had been involved in the process of developing the pill, there is no goddamn way we would have let them take away the possibility of a pill to eliminate our "little visitor." No woman likes to bleed once a month. It's messy, it's crampy, occasionally there are embarrassingly stained clothes and sheets. Only men would deem it "better" for us to keep on putting up with this biological annoyance even after finding a cure for it. Luckily, there are now a handful of birth control products on the market, such as Seasonale and Lybrel, that do eliminate periods as well as prevent pregnancy. It only took 50 years.
That's why any feminist worth her sodium chloride should be charging into the debate on genetic engineering with a list of demands. Hell, yes, we want to change the biology of reproduction -- and we want to change it now.
The primary goal of a feminist genetic engineering project is to cut the reproductive process loose from patriarchy and male domination. One simple way to do that is to make sure feminist politics are front and center in any discussion about how we will use genetic engineering to eliminate harmful birth defects. I think we can all agree that it would be great to make sure babies aren't born with holes in their hearts, but what about girl babies born with small breasts? Can't you just see some clueless researcher claiming that women with small breasts are "harmed" psychologically, and that therefore we should engineer all women to have big ones? Feminists need to shut that shit down right away.
But what do we want? First of all, we want genetic engineering to transform the way families work, perhaps by making it possible for two women to create a baby without male intervention -- or for more than two parents to create a baby. (Researchers in Japan have already bred a healthy baby mouse out of genetic material from two females, and researchers in England are working on a human baby that will have genetic material from two women and one man.) Either way, you've got new parental formations, and hopefully this biological change will lead to child care being meted out more equally -- or at least challenge our preconceptions about what it means to be a "mommy" or a "daddy."
We also want artificial wombs, so that women don't have to stay home from work while gestating their fetuses. We need technologies that will at last close the "baby gap" in workplaces where women fall behind their male colleagues during pregnancies and their children's early development. Plus, we want men to be able to participate as fully in the reproductive process as possible. That's why male pregnancy and lactation should be a goal of feminist genetic engineers. We don't want merely to liberate ourselves from the reproductive process; we want to bring men into it as our equal partners.
New family structures, artificial wombs and pregnant men are just the very beginnings of what feminists should be demanding when it comes to the genetic transformation of our species. Let's get out of the streets and into the lab!
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Posted by: medstudgeek on Jun 6, 2006 1:17 PM
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The artificial womb thing doesn't sound so bad, gay men could use it. You could also take the X chromosomes from each father, or one x and one y if you wanted a boy. The catch with men is that two Y chromosomes isn't viable.
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» RE: XYY Males
Posted by: BlueTigress
» RE: XYY Males
Posted by: medstudgeek
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Posted by: moonwatcher on Jun 6, 2006 1:54 PM
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If there are women who want to eliminate their periods altogether, that's up to them, but there are plenty of us who don't mind the so-called mess. I, for one, would much prefer to bleed once a month rather than take a pill every day that can cause blood clots and heart attacks down the line, especially since birth control is unnecessary for those of us who don't sleep with men.
And it seems unlikely to me that the original bleed-once-a-month pill just "stuck"--mightn't Tampax and their ilk have had something to do with it?
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» RE: Cure?
Posted by: Aussie Kim
» RE: Cure?
Posted by: medstudgeek
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Posted by: midge on Jun 6, 2006 2:39 PM
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I, for one, would have not wanted and do not want a pill which will eliminate menstrual periods, because the processes involved are not limited to the reproductive organs but involve and effect the entire body. For instance, the surges of estrogen that occur just before a period are crucial in building bone density for women in their teens and twenties, who probably aren't getting enough calcium as it is. Estrogen can strongly effect mood, secondary sex characteristics and sexual drive, even kidney function (like the water retention that occurs during periods). Because it is so systemic and complex, controlling and redisigning the menstrual cycle has the potential to go dangerously awry and hurt more people than it helps. If it's the choice between osteoporosis than can lead to a fracture at the age of 60 that could cause my health to subsequently deteriorate, or breast cancer, or depression, and the once a month inconvenience of my period (which, heavy and painful though it sometimes is, is pretty minor by comparison), I'll gladly take the latter!
Pregnancy is an even more complex process, and involves and effects the entire body. We're probably a long way from actually doing it, and from what I know, I think to actually alter men's bodies enough to do it you'd practically have to turn them into, well, women. And while I know they're possible, I don't think artificial wombs could ever compare to the real thing-that environment is just too intricate and complex.
Sorry if all this sounds pessimistic and/or too traditional, and I humbly apologize if I got any info wrong, but it's just that I've read about and seen what happens when we attempt to control nature too much without either fully understanding or fully appreciate it, and it's not pretty. And, as a disabled person, I'm pretty wary about our attempts to redesign ourselves in our own narrow, limited views of perfection, which would probably weed out folks like me pretty quickly despite all the ways in which we've added to the human experience. So forgive me but it's not something I take lightly.
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» No, she's RIGHT
Posted by: medstudgeek
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Posted by: weiwuwei on Jun 6, 2006 2:50 PM
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i don't have any suggestions as to how, and yes it sounds idealistic, but it seems that we need a worldwide pandemic of deep "spiritual awakening"(i don't mean any from of organized, purposeful "religion") so we can step back and consider where we're going, to ask if we're still in charge of the use of technology(or ever were) or if it's in charge of us. It'd be funny if it wasn't so scary. In other words, are we insane or not? It seems we are, as some traditions say, deep asleep in a dream. Enough babbling for now. Good article; thanks for posting it.
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Posted by: mwildfire on Jun 6, 2006 5:04 PM
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» RE: this is a joke, right?
Posted by: Aussie Kim
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Posted by: Pseudo Morals on Jun 6, 2006 9:34 PM
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» RE: Biological annoyances
Posted by: ann83
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Posted by: Aussie Kim on Jun 6, 2006 10:10 PM
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Until education is improved, which seems unlikely where many of you come from since religion is apparently taking over, and girls and women are taught to embrace and learn about science, the derth of feminists taking part in debates about genetic engineering is likely to continue.
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» and some of us
Posted by: sln70
» RE: and some of us
Posted by: Aussie Kim
» your generalization about women
Posted by: sln70
» RE: your generalization about women
Posted by: Aussie Kim
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Posted by: Samantha Vimes on Jun 7, 2006 3:28 AM
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As human milk is the best food for a baby, it seems to me that in cases where the father is willing (and by father I mean any male taking on the role, rather than necessarily genetically bonded), science should be prepared to make it easier.
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» RE: Male lactation
Posted by: Aussie Kim
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Posted by: sweetmorganlefey on Jun 7, 2006 4:49 AM
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Posted by: mothersmovement on Jun 7, 2006 5:02 AM
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I may be old fashioned, but I like to think there is a way to assure women's equality without resorting to biotechnology. Men don't need to have the capacity to gestate an embryo or lactate to have an equal role in caring for children. But they do need to live in a society where men aren't penalized for realigning their use of time and labor, as women are today when they bear and care for children. I agree that genetic engineering is a feminist issue, but I'm not confident that technology alone can resolve the fundamental problems of gender and social reproduction.
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» RE: Hmmm...
Posted by: WitchyNy
» Thanks for saving this thread!
Posted by: sln70
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Posted by: BlueTigress on Jun 7, 2006 8:24 AM
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I think if you presented her with the real thing she would be fascinated and revolted at the same time.
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Posted by: Annapurna1 on Jun 7, 2006 11:01 AM
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feminism is about opposing abusive, patriarchal systems, and corporations are necessarily the most abusive patriarchies of all; nor does it matter if the board-of-directors is all female. children raised in negative family environments often become criminals. have you given any thought at all as to how these kinless "children", procreated and educated by corporations for corporations, will act as citizens?? im sorry, but the fire is not the way out of the frying pan.
for you to be talking about feminism is like dick cheney lecturing the russians about democracy. take this bullshit and send it packing to the white arayan nation.
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Posted by: zil on Jun 7, 2006 11:18 AM
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Posted by: Kelly on Jun 7, 2006 11:39 AM
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Posted by: Seabrook on Jun 7, 2006 1:59 PM
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i think that it would have been even stronger had you focused some on the possibility for collaboration between feminists and trans activists concerning biotech.
for instance, lots of trans women (myself included) would very much appreciate being able to give birth. so its not just a question of enabling men to give birth, its also a question of enabling female-identified folks to give birth if and when they choose to.
also, i know a number of trans men who would particularly appreciate getting rid of their period.
and finally, its not just women with small chests who could get genetically engineered out of existence, its also intersex folks (who already face genital mutilation at birth).
when feminist organizations and activists get down to transforming the biotech industry, i'll be there for the fight!
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» RE: a trans person's perspective
Posted by: medstudgeek
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Posted by: Chuck Norris on Jun 7, 2006 7:41 PM
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Dancing with the Black Mamba of genetics is a BAD idea.
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Posted by: davelwhite on Jun 7, 2006 10:57 PM
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So how does this relate to feminism? Well, if the author wishes to explore new ways of parenting, no lab work is necessary. Three parents mixing genetic material is probably a biological gamble since even the better-developed cloning technology leads to massive amounts of miscarriages and birth defects (although you'd need to ask a biologist to be sure). But three parents can easily raise a child right now. All they have to do is decide to do it together, and either adopt, or have two people of the opposite sex make a baby the old fashioned way. (They don't even have to be straight-- doing the deed might be uncomfortable, but so is getting stuck in Guatemala unexpectedly for a month during an adoption, which happened to a lesbian couple I know. People go through a lot to have kids.)
The hope expressed in this article is that somehow, magically, the possibility of two women or three people BIOLOGICALLY parenting the same child will overcome the current cultural resistance to people creating these innovative family forms-- just like my database was going to magically convince the managers to share their files. But that's not how it works. If the culture doesn't change, co-parenting circles of friends will still be as rare as $2 bills, and lesbians will still be parenting in the closet. But if it does change-- and I'll be the first to admit that the acceptance of new egalitarian forms of family is slow in coming-- there will be no need to monkey with millions of years of physical evolution and risk kids with birth defects.
The same human bodies that we live in today have been used throughout history to coparent in tribes, create all different kinds of extended families, implement formalized rituals of committed friendship, and create both egalitarian and patriarchal gender roles. Our bodies are already ready-- are our minds?
Dave
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Posted by: mdoty on Jun 8, 2006 1:21 AM
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» RE: Missed the point
Posted by: Aussie Kim
» So what would you think about a male pill?
Posted by: medstudgeek
» RE: So what would you think about a male pill?
Posted by: Aussie Kim
» RE: So what would you think about a male pill?
Posted by: medstudgeek
» RE: Missed the point
Posted by: Logic's Edge
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Posted by: nwellington on Jun 8, 2006 3:57 AM
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» RE: most of u are missing the point
Posted by: medstudgeek
» RE: most of u are missing the point
Posted by: Sojourner
» RE: most of u are missing the point
Posted by: Annapurna1
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Posted by: dca on Jun 8, 2006 3:35 PM
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Lots of very interesting articles and posts in the ARCHIVE section of their site where you can browse through many articles/posts they have collected on different aspects of this by month. Can also find a lot of good background information on the companies, groups, individuals involved in and promoting GE stuff.
I have learned a lot over the past few years from this group. Very interesting! I think they mostly focus on genetic engineering and food crops, but also look at problems with genetic engineering and 'pharma crops,' gene therapy, genetically engineered drugs, conflicts of interest in research, and problems with mainstream 'scientific' publications and research, etc. Take a look at the different articles in the archive section posted there over the past year and can get a better idea of what the kinds of real living nightmare stuff that is going on in biotech.
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Posted by: jdylarid on Jun 10, 2006 1:30 PM
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However, arguing in favor of bioengineering men to lactate and creating artificial uteruses is a perverse and convoluted detour from the underlying opinion stated above. It's made even worse by the argument she posits in favor of it--the ability of women to avoid having to take time off from their jobs, assumed to be in the corporate environment. All of the women I know who have been pregnant and also worked were thrilled to avoid work for several months. Very few of them wanted to go back. (My wife included.)
As a sometime-stay-at-home-dad, I am intimately aware of the contributions that men can make, just as they are, to the raising of their children. No genetic engineering required. All that's required is the will to do so, something that genetic engineering cannot achieve. (And hopefully never will.)
It's disturbing (but not at all surprising) that a "progressive" website like Alternet would host articles that essentially encourage a total war between humanity and nature, an accurate moniker for the biotechnological deconstruction of gender. This is at least somewhat ironic, given the positions on environmental issues that Alternet takes. There are appropriate uses of knowledge and scientific inquiry relative to human biology. People of course DO have a right to be educated about their reproductive capacities, and make informed decisions as to whether or not they will reproduce, and how many children they will have, and at what age. However, the biotechnological deconstruction of gender is not of a piece with reproductive education, curing diseases, etc.
Is there really a *substantial* difference between the "neo-con"/corporatist worldview that seeks to destroy and/or subjugate all competing economic and cultural systems on earth, and the advanced-technology-as-our-savior view of Ms. Newitz? Obviously there are differences, but are these views really opposed to one another? Both seek to radically and rapdily alter the human condition via technology. Ms. Newitz pays lip service to bottom-up control of such technologies (as do the neo-cons actually, via "democracy"). But is this at all realistic?
As someone who has actually spent time in "developing world" countries, those that are most viscerally effected by the "neo-con"/corporatist paradigm, I can safely say that most people (including women) in these societies would view Ms. Newitz's suggestions in much the same manner that that they view depleted-uranium-cluster-bombs: with abject horror.
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» RE: Disturbing article
Posted by: Seabrook
» "bottom-up control of biotech" == oxymoron
Posted by: Annapurna1
» Annalee Newitz is a surly media nerd who thinks mpreg stories are the wave of the future.
Posted by: Sojourner
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Posted by: JoshuaLudd on Jun 10, 2006 7:03 PM
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» No stranger to irony, it seems.
Posted by: Sojourner
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Posted by: bornxeyed on Jun 11, 2006 8:46 PM
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If it's true what else could it be but a male plot that it isn't widely known.
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Posted by: Logic's Edge on Jun 12, 2006 6:08 AM
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Female-only conception?
Engineering lactating, breast-feeding men?
You question how responsible the medical and scientific community is and then make suggestions like these? Let me assure your readers that the goals of genetic engineering are to (1) cure serious genetic diseases, and (2) modify domestic animals and plants to be hardier and more nutritious. Not to create new species of humanity!
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» "Not (YET) to create new species of humanity!"
Posted by: Sojourner
» RE: Appalled
Posted by: dca
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Posted by: medstudgeek on Jun 6, 2006 1:17 PM
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The artificial womb thing doesn't sound so bad, gay men could use it. You could also take the X chromosomes from each father, or one x and one y if you wanted a boy. The catch with men is that two Y chromosomes isn't viable.
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» RE: XYY Males
Posted by: BlueTigress
» RE: XYY Males
Posted by: medstudgeek
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Posted by: moonwatcher on Jun 6, 2006 1:54 PM
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If there are women who want to eliminate their periods altogether, that's up to them, but there are plenty of us who don't mind the so-called mess. I, for one, would much prefer to bleed once a month rather than take a pill every day that can cause blood clots and heart attacks down the line, especially since birth control is unnecessary for those of us who don't sleep with men.
And it seems unlikely to me that the original bleed-once-a-month pill just "stuck"--mightn't Tampax and their ilk have had something to do with it?
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» RE: Cure?
Posted by: Aussie Kim
» RE: Cure?
Posted by: medstudgeek
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Posted by: midge on Jun 6, 2006 2:39 PM
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I, for one, would have not wanted and do not want a pill which will eliminate menstrual periods, because the processes involved are not limited to the reproductive organs but involve and effect the entire body. For instance, the surges of estrogen that occur just before a period are crucial in building bone density for women in their teens and twenties, who probably aren't getting enough calcium as it is. Estrogen can strongly effect mood, secondary sex characteristics and sexual drive, even kidney function (like the water retention that occurs during periods). Because it is so systemic and complex, controlling and redisigning the menstrual cycle has the potential to go dangerously awry and hurt more people than it helps. If it's the choice between osteoporosis than can lead to a fracture at the age of 60 that could cause my health to subsequently deteriorate, or breast cancer, or depression, and the once a month inconvenience of my period (which, heavy and painful though it sometimes is, is pretty minor by comparison), I'll gladly take the latter!
Pregnancy is an even more complex process, and involves and effects the entire body. We're probably a long way from actually doing it, and from what I know, I think to actually alter men's bodies enough to do it you'd practically have to turn them into, well, women. And while I know they're possible, I don't think artificial wombs could ever compare to the real thing-that environment is just too intricate and complex.
Sorry if all this sounds pessimistic and/or too traditional, and I humbly apologize if I got any info wrong, but it's just that I've read about and seen what happens when we attempt to control nature too much without either fully understanding or fully appreciate it, and it's not pretty. And, as a disabled person, I'm pretty wary about our attempts to redesign ourselves in our own narrow, limited views of perfection, which would probably weed out folks like me pretty quickly despite all the ways in which we've added to the human experience. So forgive me but it's not something I take lightly.
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» No, she's RIGHT
Posted by: medstudgeek
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Posted by: weiwuwei on Jun 6, 2006 2:50 PM
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i don't have any suggestions as to how, and yes it sounds idealistic, but it seems that we need a worldwide pandemic of deep "spiritual awakening"(i don't mean any from of organized, purposeful "religion") so we can step back and consider where we're going, to ask if we're still in charge of the use of technology(or ever were) or if it's in charge of us. It'd be funny if it wasn't so scary. In other words, are we insane or not? It seems we are, as some traditions say, deep asleep in a dream. Enough babbling for now. Good article; thanks for posting it.
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Posted by: mwildfire on Jun 6, 2006 5:04 PM
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» RE: this is a joke, right?
Posted by: Aussie Kim
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Posted by: Pseudo Morals on Jun 6, 2006 9:34 PM
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» RE: Biological annoyances
Posted by: ann83
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Posted by: Aussie Kim on Jun 6, 2006 10:10 PM
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Until education is improved, which seems unlikely where many of you come from since religion is apparently taking over, and girls and women are taught to embrace and learn about science, the derth of feminists taking part in debates about genetic engineering is likely to continue.
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» and some of us
Posted by: sln70
» RE: and some of us
Posted by: Aussie Kim
» your generalization about women
Posted by: sln70
» RE: your generalization about women
Posted by: Aussie Kim
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Posted by: Samantha Vimes on Jun 7, 2006 3:28 AM
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As human milk is the best food for a baby, it seems to me that in cases where the father is willing (and by father I mean any male taking on the role, rather than necessarily genetically bonded), science should be prepared to make it easier.
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» RE: Male lactation
Posted by: Aussie Kim
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Posted by: sweetmorganlefey on Jun 7, 2006 4:49 AM
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Posted by: mothersmovement on Jun 7, 2006 5:02 AM
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I may be old fashioned, but I like to think there is a way to assure women's equality without resorting to biotechnology. Men don't need to have the capacity to gestate an embryo or lactate to have an equal role in caring for children. But they do need to live in a society where men aren't penalized for realigning their use of time and labor, as women are today when they bear and care for children. I agree that genetic engineering is a feminist issue, but I'm not confident that technology alone can resolve the fundamental problems of gender and social reproduction.
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» RE: Hmmm...
Posted by: WitchyNy
» Thanks for saving this thread!
Posted by: sln70
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Posted by: BlueTigress on Jun 7, 2006 8:24 AM
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I think if you presented her with the real thing she would be fascinated and revolted at the same time.
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Posted by: Annapurna1 on Jun 7, 2006 11:01 AM
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feminism is about opposing abusive, patriarchal systems, and corporations are necessarily the most abusive patriarchies of all; nor does it matter if the board-of-directors is all female. children raised in negative family environments often become criminals. have you given any thought at all as to how these kinless "children", procreated and educated by corporations for corporations, will act as citizens?? im sorry, but the fire is not the way out of the frying pan.
for you to be talking about feminism is like dick cheney lecturing the russians about democracy. take this bullshit and send it packing to the white arayan nation.
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Posted by: zil on Jun 7, 2006 11:18 AM
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Posted by: Kelly on Jun 7, 2006 11:39 AM
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Posted by: Seabrook on Jun 7, 2006 1:59 PM
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i think that it would have been even stronger had you focused some on the possibility for collaboration between feminists and trans activists concerning biotech.
for instance, lots of trans women (myself included) would very much appreciate being able to give birth. so its not just a question of enabling men to give birth, its also a question of enabling female-identified folks to give birth if and when they choose to.
also, i know a number of trans men who would particularly appreciate getting rid of their period.
and finally, its not just women with small chests who could get genetically engineered out of existence, its also intersex folks (who already face genital mutilation at birth).
when feminist organizations and activists get down to transforming the biotech industry, i'll be there for the fight!
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» RE: a trans person's perspective
Posted by: medstudgeek
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Posted by: Chuck Norris on Jun 7, 2006 7:41 PM
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Dancing with the Black Mamba of genetics is a BAD idea.
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Posted by: davelwhite on Jun 7, 2006 10:57 PM
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So how does this relate to feminism? Well, if the author wishes to explore new ways of parenting, no lab work is necessary. Three parents mixing genetic material is probably a biological gamble since even the better-developed cloning technology leads to massive amounts of miscarriages and birth defects (although you'd need to ask a biologist to be sure). But three parents can easily raise a child right now. All they have to do is decide to do it together, and either adopt, or have two people of the opposite sex make a baby the old fashioned way. (They don't even have to be straight-- doing the deed might be uncomfortable, but so is getting stuck in Guatemala unexpectedly for a month during an adoption, which happened to a lesbian couple I know. People go through a lot to have kids.)
The hope expressed in this article is that somehow, magically, the possibility of two women or three people BIOLOGICALLY parenting the same child will overcome the current cultural resistance to people creating these innovative family forms-- just like my database was going to magically convince the managers to share their files. But that's not how it works. If the culture doesn't change, co-parenting circles of friends will still be as rare as $2 bills, and lesbians will still be parenting in the closet. But if it does change-- and I'll be the first to admit that the acceptance of new egalitarian forms of family is slow in coming-- there will be no need to monkey with millions of years of physical evolution and risk kids with birth defects.
The same human bodies that we live in today have been used throughout history to coparent in tribes, create all different kinds of extended families, implement formalized rituals of committed friendship, and create both egalitarian and patriarchal gender roles. Our bodies are already ready-- are our minds?
Dave
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Posted by: mdoty on Jun 8, 2006 1:21 AM
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» RE: Missed the point
Posted by: Aussie Kim
» So what would you think about a male pill?
Posted by: medstudgeek
» RE: So what would you think about a male pill?
Posted by: Aussie Kim
» RE: So what would you think about a male pill?
Posted by: medstudgeek
» RE: Missed the point
Posted by: Logic's Edge
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Posted by: nwellington on Jun 8, 2006 3:57 AM
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» RE: most of u are missing the point
Posted by: medstudgeek
» RE: most of u are missing the point
Posted by: Sojourner
» RE: most of u are missing the point
Posted by: Annapurna1
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Posted by: dca on Jun 8, 2006 3:35 PM
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Lots of very interesting articles and posts in the ARCHIVE section of their site where you can browse through many articles/posts they have collected on different aspects of this by month. Can also find a lot of good background information on the companies, groups, individuals involved in and promoting GE stuff.
I have learned a lot over the past few years from this group. Very interesting! I think they mostly focus on genetic engineering and food crops, but also look at problems with genetic engineering and 'pharma crops,' gene therapy, genetically engineered drugs, conflicts of interest in research, and problems with mainstream 'scientific' publications and research, etc. Take a look at the different articles in the archive section posted there over the past year and can get a better idea of what the kinds of real living nightmare stuff that is going on in biotech.
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Posted by: jdylarid on Jun 10, 2006 1:30 PM
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However, arguing in favor of bioengineering men to lactate and creating artificial uteruses is a perverse and convoluted detour from the underlying opinion stated above. It's made even worse by the argument she posits in favor of it--the ability of women to avoid having to take time off from their jobs, assumed to be in the corporate environment. All of the women I know who have been pregnant and also worked were thrilled to avoid work for several months. Very few of them wanted to go back. (My wife included.)
As a sometime-stay-at-home-dad, I am intimately aware of the contributions that men can make, just as they are, to the raising of their children. No genetic engineering required. All that's required is the will to do so, something that genetic engineering cannot achieve. (And hopefully never will.)
It's disturbing (but not at all surprising) that a "progressive" website like Alternet would host articles that essentially encourage a total war between humanity and nature, an accurate moniker for the biotechnological deconstruction of gender. This is at least somewhat ironic, given the positions on environmental issues that Alternet takes. There are appropriate uses of knowledge and scientific inquiry relative to human biology. People of course DO have a right to be educated about their reproductive capacities, and make informed decisions as to whether or not they will reproduce, and how many children they will have, and at what age. However, the biotechnological deconstruction of gender is not of a piece with reproductive education, curing diseases, etc.
Is there really a *substantial* difference between the "neo-con"/corporatist worldview that seeks to destroy and/or subjugate all competing economic and cultural systems on earth, and the advanced-technology-as-our-savior view of Ms. Newitz? Obviously there are differences, but are these views really opposed to one another? Both seek to radically and rapdily alter the human condition via technology. Ms. Newitz pays lip service to bottom-up control of such technologies (as do the neo-cons actually, via "democracy"). But is this at all realistic?
As someone who has actually spent time in "developing world" countries, those that are most viscerally effected by the "neo-con"/corporatist paradigm, I can safely say that most people (including women) in these societies would view Ms. Newitz's suggestions in much the same manner that that they view depleted-uranium-cluster-bombs: with abject horror.
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» RE: Disturbing article
Posted by: Seabrook
» "bottom-up control of biotech" == oxymoron
Posted by: Annapurna1
» Annalee Newitz is a surly media nerd who thinks mpreg stories are the wave of the future.
Posted by: Sojourner
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Posted by: JoshuaLudd on Jun 10, 2006 7:03 PM
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» No stranger to irony, it seems.
Posted by: Sojourner
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Posted by: bornxeyed on Jun 11, 2006 8:46 PM
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If it's true what else could it be but a male plot that it isn't widely known.
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Posted by: Logic's Edge on Jun 12, 2006 6:08 AM
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Female-only conception?
Engineering lactating, breast-feeding men?
You question how responsible the medical and scientific community is and then make suggestions like these? Let me assure your readers that the goals of genetic engineering are to (1) cure serious genetic diseases, and (2) modify domestic animals and plants to be hardier and more nutritious. Not to create new species of humanity!
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» "Not (YET) to create new species of humanity!"
Posted by: Sojourner
» RE: Appalled
Posted by: dca
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