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Inside the 'Double Closet'

By Sarah Klein, Detroit Metro Times. Posted May 11, 2006.


Gay and lesbian Arab-Americans must deal with unbridled, post-9/11 racism, as well as homophobia, harassment and discrimination.

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The italicized names in this story are pseudonyms, to protect those who requested anonymity.

The suffocatingly sweet scent of peach-flavored tobacco wafts through the Male Box, swirling around the disco lights that ricochet off mirrored walls. The aroma is rising from a series of hookah pipes perched on glitter-flecked tables -- a rather odd juxtaposition in a beer-and-shot gay bar that's located on a desolate stretch of Seven Mile Road in Detroit.

It's Saturday night and the place is slowly filling up with men of a variety of ages and races -- but this isn't any ordinary evening. Tonight, the bar is playing host to Arabian Nights, a series of monthly events designed to validate and unite one of the most closeted communities in the area, and in the nation:

Gay and lesbian Arabs.

Arabian Nights is orchestrated by AL-GAMEA, a group formed in 2004 by three gay Arab men dedicated to creating a forum for support, socialization, education and awareness, in an area that's home to the largest and most visible Arab-American community in the country.

Christiano Ayoub Ramazzotti, 31, is a small man with big aspirations. The full-time HIV counselor and former high school gymnastics coach zips through the bar, hugging friends, shaking hands, making introductions.

Bashar Makhay, 21, mans the DJ booth; as cultures collide and mesh, so does the music -- traditional Arabic rhythms are layered over staccato electronic beats common in dance clubs.

Sebastian, 39, has just finished applying makeup to Haifa, an Arabic female impersonator who'll be performing later tonight. Despite the darkened environ, Haifa sports rockstar shades on the tip of her nose. A sparkling rhinestone charm dangles and winks from her pierced navel as she works the room.

There's frolic and celebration in the air tonight, but the levity belies the challenges and difficult choices many of these people must face on a daily basis.

As immigrants, they must cope with melding two nationalities; as Arabs, they must deal with unbridled, post-9/11 racism in this country; and as gays, they must deal with jokes, harassment, discrimination, and sometimes, the threat of being attacked and beaten -- even by their own families.

Outing oneself as gay in this country can still lead to alienation of friends and family, pain, shame, humiliation and discrimination. But in the Middle East, where gender roles are extremely polarized, being gay can lead to imprisonment, flogging or death.

The 2004 Canadian TV documentary "Gloriously Free" chronicled the traumatic tale of one Middle Eastern man, the son of a powerful Jordan politician, who was thrown down a flight of stairs by his family when they discovered he was gay. As he recovered in the hospital, his younger brother shot him in the leg. The crime, considered "a family matter," was never prosecuted.

In November last year, the Associated Press reported a raid on a gay wedding in the United Arab Emirates, and that the two dozen men arrested faced a sentence of forced hormone treatments (the Interior Ministry later denied considering such a sentence after an international protest ensued). Just weeks ago, the UN confirmed that gay Iraqis are being targeted for kidnapping and murder by Shi'ite death squads in response to a death-to-gays fatwa issued by Grand Ayatollah Ali al-Sistani.

While the situation is less grim for Arab-Americans in this country, they still face personal, religious and familial hardships for their sexual orientation -- much like those tackled by the first wave of the gay rights movement in the '70s.

Eighteen-year-old Nick is originally from Syria. He's young, exuberant and impossibly pretty. His eyes are constantly roaming the Male Box, and he can't sit still for more than a moment.

Nick was kicked out of the house after informing his parents he was gay. With no stable job and nowhere to go, he had to lie to Mom and Dad -- assuring them his homosexuality was "a phase" -- in order to come back home. He even has a fake girlfriend now.

He says being openly gay is one of the "hardest things you can do as an Arab. It's extremely hard because of your culture, your parents. It's the biggest taboo. It's basically considered filth. Arabs don't understand that it's not a choice; they say, 'America made you that way.'"

"The Arabic community does not respect gay life," says Andy, 25, who was born in Lebanon and moved to the United States with his family when he was 5.

"They think you're a sick person, that you're not supposed to live. They think it's against God's rules.

"But God will always love me," he says. "I was born like this and it's nothing to be ashamed of."

These stories are far too common, and they're why Ramazzotti, Makhay and Sebastian decided to start AL-GAMEA (which means "the gathering"). The idea developed after a gay pride march in 2004, when the three men got together with friends to watch a documentary, "I Exist," about gays and lesbians in the Middle East.

"We watched it and thought, 'we do exist' and we need something like that here," Sebastian says. "Let's create a group that will help us be social, a safe place for people who may not feel safe coming out in our culture and community."


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Sarah Klein is culture editor of the Detroit Metro Times.

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Arab Lesbians
Posted by: Aussie Kim on May 11, 2006 12:46 AM   
Current rating: Not yet rated    [1 = poor; 5 = excellent]
Probably don't have to go out looking for each other - if they live in a strict enough community, they're probably forced into spending a lot of time together (with no men around) anyway. And even if they aren't forced to spend time with only women around, chances are they are free to spend time with only women and no one asks any questions.
One assumes that these women put up with being married to men, and are happy to have children and just continue spending most of their time with women, no questions asked.

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the Left should not be about gays, but if you ask Joe Sixpack, it is about gays and minorities
Posted by: cry0fan on May 11, 2006 4:52 AM   
Current rating: Not yet rated    [1 = poor; 5 = excellent]
and he wouldn't say that if there were no reason to.

Ask yourself why there are more articles on Alternet and The Nation about gays and sexuality than there are about progressive taxation?

Gays and other people who are not accepted by society should be taken care of by the same social safety net that takes care of everyone else. That is how they do it in Europe. Here in America, they try to socially engineer the masses to accept the different.

That alienates the masses from leftism. No accident, that!

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» Yup, Europe has more gay rights. Posted by: medstudgeek
» Cry0fan, How About This... Posted by: Uncategorizeable
» RE: Cry0fan, How About This... Posted by: VisionQuest
» What does Leftist mean to you? Posted by: boygranddakar
I for one
Posted by: oldsmobile on May 11, 2006 5:33 AM   
Current rating: Not yet rated    [1 = poor; 5 = excellent]
I for one find the idea of a gay arab kinda sexy!

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Gay and Arabic (Middle Eastern Heritage)
Posted by: placid on May 11, 2006 7:23 AM   
Current rating: Not yet rated    [1 = poor; 5 = excellent]
I do know as a lesbian in this country, the good old U.S.A. it is tough for most coming to terms with a lot of societal and hardcore religious pressure. Then of course the lack of understanding and disagreement when I state to people I am a lesbian.When people tell me they disagree with me that I know I was born gay I have gotten comments "well you know I disagree. Guess then to our straight brothers and sisters , what made them straight?For heavens sake I knew I was different when I was a young child. No phase. It was a gay child recognizing I was different very early. my parents(and I am adopted) did nothing genetically or in anyway to "make" lesbian. I have a sibbling who has no comprehension of how life was for me growing up where so many of us feel we are the only persons in this world who has these feelings.Adolescence was a total "joy" trying to fool myself and others I was/am not straight.I still say I was born a lesbian. I enjoy men and am not a man hater. Putting together my experiences difficult as they were even before 9/11 I wondered what must it be like to grow up in the Middle East as GLBT person. (Gay,Lesbian,Bi-sexual,or transgender person). Look in the good old U.S.A. to Matt Shepherds story. There truly are many horrible stories this nation has about it's tratment of others different from the majority. As for gay men the brutal muder of Matt Shepherd in Laramie,Wyoming put a name and face on a young man who if you read about his trip in the Middle East he experienced cruelty there. Rape is trauma be the victim , male or female. Why and who there I do not blame the Middle Eastern GLBT community in Morroco , i believe. Having a little , yet not enough understanding of what a growing up GLBT in and Arab country or the middle East and facing all the time brutality, hatred, torture,humiliation, prison for being different I no longer understand Christian arguements from the far righ than the harshness that is prevalent in the Middle Eastern culture. It seems this could cause a double WHAMMY for GLBT folks of Middle Eastern desent living in the USA. This article, gave me a better understanding, a website to learn more.My reaction is to learn more and find our GLBT community welcome our brothers and sisters from all nations. But even in the community there can be racism,suspicion ,and a lack of welcome. I don't feel that way. I feel a need to understand more and thanks to those individuals in the Detroit area which has a very large Iraqi population for sharing all they did for this article. As a Christian in the true progressive and accepting sence, that Christ message was of love and tolerance (a revolutionary in that world 2000 years ago) the far right Christian agenda misses the message. And one need not bea Christian to have a good moral compass as to the message of love being superior to hate (Oh yes Fred Phelp's sullying the message of love there must be something your crew feels is macho and superior-have a little identity problem to explain your behavior at Matt Shepherd's funeral/and now at the funerals of our troops based on your belief they were fighting for a nation that tolearates gays (under this administration that has pandered to the Far Right and "Wing Nut Christians". And I am certain you would disagree with the Middle Eastern or Middle Eastern gays who are here, brave, organizing support. That's all the attention I plan to provide to your hate filled primarily indoctrinated family group."I invite any of my Middle Eatern GLBT brothers and sisters to communicate with me at mbfreedom1@msn.com please write And if there are those who wish to meet me with hatred there are ways to deal with that.#1 as soon as you are recognized as a person of hate..my attention to your words ENDS...Mary Basombrio aka Placid

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The comment
Posted by: Ruperic on May 11, 2006 8:09 AM   
Current rating: Not yet rated    [1 = poor; 5 = excellent]
by parents that "America made you this way" is laughable, but then bigotry and ignorance always go hand in hand. The fact is that the US is one of the most hostile of western countries to gays rights while Arab countries have a long history of celebration of gay male relationships and sexual relationships in general -- Kama Sutra, Perfumed Garden and all that -- and homo-social cultures where men friends (straight) will hold hands. It is ironically the puritanical christian attitude from the 19th century that caused them to bury this history and adopt the unhealthy attitude of shame about sex.

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» RE: The comment Posted by: Aussie Kim
There's always someone worse off ...
Posted by: AdamSelene40 on May 11, 2006 12:29 PM   
Current rating: Not yet rated    [1 = poor; 5 = excellent]
More than 30 years ago I accompanied a friend to one of the first DIGNITY meetings.

Being neither Catholic nor gay, I didn't see Fr. John's solution for those who were both, a all that great of a deal, especially in light of what the Quakers, Unitarians, and Episcopals were doing. But, "Catholic" was such an important part of my friend's identity that 'outcast' within his community was better than 'acceptance' in any other.

A decade later I was running into African American men who wanted to remain inside THEIR faith communities. Their Evangelical and Pentacostal pulpits were making orientation an issue of Black Manhood as well as of Sin. Short version: "there ARE no Black faggots ... only Whitemen are queer." Yet these guys went back Sunday after Sunday to hear, not only that they were damned to Hell ... but that they didn't exist at all.

I had thought that a Lubovich Jew in full beard and regalia cruising a Leather bar represented the height of "you can't go home again ... but you will anyway." But to be Arab, Moslem, and living with your family in Chicago -- that's beyond anything I've encountered or imagined before. It's a pitiable condition to be in, indeed.

As a 'values neutral Liberal' -- gee, I just don't know whose side to take. On the one side 'cultural self determination' for the community ... on the other: dignity for an individual.

I guess we've got to let the (small 'c') conservatives sort this one out among themselves.

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Dame Edna
Posted by: qigong on May 11, 2006 1:24 PM   
Current rating: Not yet rated    [1 = poor; 5 = excellent]
I would love to claim The Dame as a Kiwi. But nah, she is an Aussie - from Melbourne. :-) Kiwibloke

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» RE: Dame Edna Posted by: Aussie Kim
Unbridled?
Posted by: YogiBear on May 11, 2006 2:27 PM   
Current rating: Not yet rated    [1 = poor; 5 = excellent]
as Arabs, they must deal with unbridled, post-9/11 racism in this country

Racism, sure, but "unbridled"? Really?

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Arab queers and lezzies
Posted by: sidewinder on May 11, 2006 8:29 PM   
Current rating: Not yet rated    [1 = poor; 5 = excellent]
This "article" is filled with so many lies and misconceptions it doesn't even merit comment.

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» RE: Arab queers and lezzies Posted by: hagwind
What does "Leftist" mean to you?
Posted by: boygranddakar on May 13, 2006 9:47 PM   
Current rating: Not yet rated    [1 = poor; 5 = excellent]
I completely agree with CatDad. You post often, and your posts aren't particularly constructive. As someone who IS queer, I find your comments simply homophobic. You come off sounding like Pat Robertson on TinkyWinky or New Orleans - overly obsessed with gayness in a negative way.

The Left is not focussed on gay rights, nor is AlterNet. In fact, this article is one of the few I've seen on AlterNet that I feel truly deals with a timely, under-publicized, and important side of queer culture.

Your construction of "gay rights" versus "progressive taxation" is a false dichotomy, one that right-wingers use often. Why do you think it must be either/or? Instead of attacking articles on queer rights, feminism, etc., why don't you just write to AlterNet or one of the regular writers and pitch a progressive taxation story?

Finally, my vision of the Left is INclusive, progressive not only on taxation and class issues but also race, gender, sexuality, age, ability, nationality... Our strength is that we want justice and fairness for everyone. (For example, I'll defend the freedom of religion even for fundamentalist Christians who would happily see me burn in hell - but not to the point where their practice impinges on others' freedoms.) Class is certainly a fundamental issue, but if we narrow our vision on class to the exclusion of everything else, we run the risk of becoming as rigid and dogmatic as the right-wingers we're resisting.

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Oops, wrong place
Posted by: boygranddakar on May 13, 2006 9:50 PM   
Current rating: Not yet rated    [1 = poor; 5 = excellent]
Sorry, my comment (above) was supposed to be in response to cry0fan's comment. It doesn't make much sense out of context!

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Life sucks and then you die
Posted by: Gregor on May 15, 2006 5:02 PM   
Current rating: Not yet rated    [1 = poor; 5 = excellent]
Instead of analyzing, let's open our hearts and accept. After all as Pink so succinctly put it "What kindof father would hate his own daughter if he were gay?" (Dear Mr. President).

Let's get a compassionate President and administration and maybe we will see change for the positive! Lincoln ended slavery, surely a compassionate President could accomplish tolerance!

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