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Talking Taxes

By Ruth Rosen, TPMCafe. Posted April 13, 2006.


Contrary to what the right would have you believe, our tax dollars really are hard at work.

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I don't need to remind anyone that it's time to pay your taxes. But when will progressive politicians, intellectuals and activists learn to counter the Right's mantra that we get nothing for our hard-earned tax dollars?

What we all need to do, however, is to figure out how to explain to ordinary Americans why, in fact, we do pay taxes. The Republican mantra -- "shrink government and lower taxes" -- is fundamentally dishonest. They want us to believe that we are heavily taxed by an oppressive government and get nothing in return.

The truth is, our quality of life is far safer and more convenient because of government ordinances, regulations and inspections. Follow me through a typical day and I'll show you what I mean. Government services and regulations may seem invisible, but they're everywhere you look.

I wake up and brush my teeth with water whose purity is inspected by government agencies. I pour some cereal and milk into a bowl. No creepy crawlers appear; both are regulated by the U.S. Department of Agriculture. Federally mandated labels on the cereal box and milk container, moreover, list the ingredients contained inside.

I leave home and in the middle of the street intersection are city workers doing maintenance on the sewer system after California's most recent ferocious winter storms. I get in my car, reassured that the smog device in my 20 year-old care recently passed the state's stringent test. On the way to the BART station, I look across the bay and see a breathtaking view of the San Francisco skyline and the Golden Gate Bridge. When I first arrived in California, some 30 years ago, before the state enacted stricter pollution controls, a brownish haze masked such magnificent vistas.

As I drive, I slow down for city workers fixing potholes. I pass the public library where I often do research. I stop at lights and signs that regulate traffic and keep drivers from murdering all the kids walking to public schools. I park and walk to a Bay Area Rapit Transit subsway station, financed with public money. From the window of the train, I see cars locked in gridlock on an interstate freeway funded by the federal government.

In a café, I turn on my computer, remembering that a Pentagon agency created the Internet and that the federal government subsidized the development of the chips that now drive my laptop. To complete some research, I call a colleague at the University of California at Berkeley, the world's premier public university. The U.C. system has educated hundreds of thousands of undergraduates who, as educated and skilled workers, have fueled this state's economy.

By now, I have a headache. So I take some ibuprofen, tested and approved by the Food and Drug Administration.

It's time for lunch, and I'm meeting a former graduate student from China, who is now an American-based professor. I don't even think about the hygiene regulations or public health inspections that allow us to enjoy eating in a restaurant without worrying about getting sick from contaminated food. She asks if it's possible to earmark your taxes so that you don't pay for the war in Iraq. I wish.

On a walk between storms, I see San Francisco police officers dealing with a car accident and hear the shrill siren of a fire truck racing toward some emergency. We stop at a corner convenience store that's prohibited by law from selling liquor and tobacco to minors.

Once at home, I make a reservation for a future holiday hiking in one of our great national parks, paid for by tax dollars. Last month, I spent four glorious days cross-country skiing in Yosemite, yet another taxpayer supported national park.

I finish reading my students' papers for tomorrow's seminar. Rarely do I remember that it's the taxpayers of California who pay my salary and give me the opportunity to teach and write. I finally put those envelopes with my tax checks -- my dues for using all these services and infrastructure -- into the mail.

As a slip them into the mailbox, I think about the right-wing's unbelievable success at persuading Americans to believe that they are heavily taxed and receive nothing in return for their hard-earned dollars.

What progressive politicians, intellectuals and activists need to do, perhaps every day, is to remind Americans how many times, during a single day, they actually see their tax dollars at work. Otherwise, the idea of a public good will simply become one of those quaint phrases from a distant past.

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Historian and journalist Ruth Rosen currently teaches public policy at UC Berkeley. She is a senior fellow at the Longview Institute.

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Posted by: Spot on Apr 13, 2006 4:45 AM   
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your typos and usage errors remind me of when i was a student, staying up 'til 4 to hammer out a paper for my professor... ah, the deadline.

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The so-called "tax refunds" are nothing compared to
Posted by: maxpayne on Apr 13, 2006 5:30 AM   
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the every rising costs across the board. Unfortunately, not only does our ever more corrupt government not want to do anything about it, they'll even reward price gouging. This same government would rather spend all the money in unneeded wars rather than on social programs that kept America alive in the first place. Now it should be clear why they reward oil price gougers like Russia and Saudi Arabia that take the oil wealth and misuse it for more oppression against their own people while funding the terrorists while complaining if not attacking countries like Venuzuala for actually putting oil money and taxes to good use such as repairing the countries essentials instead of unneeded wars.
If there was ever a time to change course in ideology here in America, this is it.

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otto
Posted by: otto on Apr 13, 2006 5:48 AM   
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Excellent! We all need to be reminded of this.

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» RE: otto Posted by: ALANHESTER
You're dreaming
Posted by: alterme on Apr 13, 2006 6:44 AM   
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Federal agencies are not protecting us or our environment. In fact, they are working hand in hand with the corporations while the ordinary American gets less and less in services. We are on our own.

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» Environment, torts, EPA Posted by: LeonDion
The middle class tax dollars go where?
Posted by: thoughtcriminal on Apr 13, 2006 7:47 AM   
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Into the coffers of Bechtel Engineering & Water Privatization, Halliburton Oil and Security Services, Gilead & Roche Pharmaceuticals, and every other Bush-connected major business via the use of 'no-bid contracts'. The other majors, like ExxonMobil and ChevronTexaco, are granted oil tax exemptions and massive subsidies due to their 'service to the American people'.

That's not counting the byzantine machinations of the US treasury; Money 'loaned out' from Social Security coffers to bogus government bond programs, which the taxpayers get to pay the interest on in a novel 'double taxation' scheme. Not so sure about the details of this business, other then that it is shady beyond belief. Financial sectors are apparently the big winners here.

Then there is foreign aid to other countries, much of which is 'earmarked' for purchase of military weaponry from US arms manufacturers (where do you think that $3 billion a year of US taxpayer money we give to Israel ends up?). Some of the other foreign aid is simply used to leverage access to Third World natural resources by multinational resource extractors (we'll give you and your family $100 million of taxpayer money if you give ChevronTexaco these exclusive leases to the Niger Delta).

To top it all off, Bush continues to lean as hard as he can on the middle class (if you make less then $100,000 a year and don't live in abject poverty, you might call yourself middle class) while getting rid of all taxes on the upper .01% and grudgingly reducing taxes on the upper 1%. Of course, the upper echelon is largely incorporated in the Caymans thereby avoiding the pesky issue of taxation entirely.

Take a look at Dick Cheney's past: "Under Cheney's tenure, the number of Halliburton subsidiaries in offshore tax havens increased from 9 to 44. Meanwhile, Halliburton went from paying $302 million in company taxes in 1998 to overpaying taxes by $85 million and getting a refund of that amount in 1999." (wikipedia)

What about school funding, renewable energy development, infrastructure (levees, perhaps), small business development? No, sorry, everything must go to the ultra-rich.

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Hug the IRS
Posted by: Undercover Brother on Apr 13, 2006 8:17 AM   
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Taxes are good when used for good and when everyone pays them. the more unfortunate things out of the Clinton admin was the release of IRS workers to 'shrink' the Federal Gov't. there should be an emphasis on audits of the higher tax brackets but as a rule it is the mid to lower brackets that are audited.

there was a recent story of this Admin's IRS not paying the refunds of 'unfriendlies' and the lowest bracket.

like teachers, police, fire and other first responders it is the IRS Agent that need some love from the people. they do good for this nation with no thatnks....not even from thier bosses that continue to cut thier numbers and force them to attack the weak...when they know it is not the weak that fail to pay thier share.

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» RE: Hug the IRS Posted by: ALANHESTER
Great observations, but that doesn't mean taxes aren't taxing.
Posted by: ABetterFuture on Apr 13, 2006 8:39 AM   
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Sure, we "get alot" for our tax dollars. But are we really getting 2.466 trillion dollars worth? Don't get me wrong. I'm glad that we're able to support water inspectors with our tax dollars, so that they can feed their kids, buy a home, etc. I really am.

That doesn't mean we're getting our money's worth. Maybe you are. Maybe your neighbor is. Maybe the family down the street won the EITC lottery and netted more money back than they paid in (if any) is getting a great deal.

Maybe I'm getting my money's worth. Maybe I'm not. It all depends on how much each of us actually paid, and whether you think running a republic with 2.466 trillion dollars (2004) in national expenditures is a teensy bit excessive. Or (sigh) not.

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» Sure...partially. Posted by: ABetterFuture
Ruth Rosen must see this documentary...
Posted by: Marco Saba on Apr 13, 2006 8:44 AM   
Current rating: Not yet rated    [1 = poor; 5 = excellent]
... and so also her students.

America: from freedom to Fascism - by Aaron Russo
View the trailer:
http://www.freedomtofascism.com/

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NF
Posted by: NF on Apr 13, 2006 8:59 AM   
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All I know is that when Republicans talk about cutting taxes or going to a flat tax, the POOR will suffer the most along with our vital water, sewer, roads, education, social services, state and local governments. The POOR are the ones existing on minimal government programs for help. This administration has continuously cut these programs in favor of the military war machine. When will Americans wake up? This administration is heartless and does not care about human life. Instead the educational system is getting shoddier and weaker (thanks to GWB's No Child Left Behind and the FCAT debacle that Jeb Bush is ramming down Florida's educational throat) so that no one will have the smarts in the future to fix the mess created in 8 years (or 6 years with impeachment proceedings) of Republican/Bush Administration domination.

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» RE: NF Posted by: ALANHESTER
tedbohne
Posted by: tedbohne on Apr 13, 2006 9:05 AM   
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Well, all that's nice, but you also got B-2 bombers that cannot do what a B-52 can, and the last B-52 was built in 1962. The B-2 was two billion per copy and then the dies and molds destroyed. You got F-22 raptors, and F-35 joint strike fighters. You also got all the prototypes that never saw the light of day and the flying ones too. There have been far more aircraft rejected than will ever fly for the US Armed Forces. You paid for ALL of them! You got the Abrams tank, Bradley fighting vehicle, and other nonsensical garbage. You got the ridiculous salaries of local, state, and most certainly federal "servants." You paid for Cheney to go shoot his friend in the face whilst looped. I could go on forever dear. Most likely you have a good insurance policy as part of your benefits package. None of us poor have any such thing. I was in emergency medicine for eighteen years. Mostly clinical medicine. what about dental care, and eye care? We get none of that. Everything YOU write off your taxes, I pay for. The republicans want to shrink government all right, but it's the social responsibilities they wish to wipe themselves clean of. Problem is, compared to what's needed to take care of legitimate care for poor, and good education for all, the republicans have always been successful at drying up some of it. I think i'd do a little more research before writing such an article in the future. Your commission of the fallacy of the small sample is beneath you. Try to get out of your plush office more often. Further, breathe a little faster. Get a little more oxygen to that Brain of yours

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blah blah blah blah
Posted by: Eaves on Apr 13, 2006 2:44 PM   
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yeah maybe people should be reminded of these things but you make it sound like we are all paying equal shares to make all these things happen and you also don't mention the many many many things that our tax money should be going to such as thousands of head start programs nation wide instead of the killing of iraqi, afghani, palestinian, african etc. preschoolers.

write a piece about how I am paying more taxes as a single lesbian in northern california than your average white male CEO from texas.

in my opinion this piece was a joke.

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Where Does 50% of Your Tax Money Go?
Posted by: bcgirl125 on Apr 13, 2006 5:56 PM   
Current rating: Not yet rated    [1 = poor; 5 = excellent]
To feed the ravenous appetite of the military-industrial complex. And as for the rest of it, don't forget about the prison-industrial complex, which keeps 2 million Americans (mostly non-whites) locked behind bars, often for minor drug offenses. It funds the FDA as well, which is hand in glove with Big Pharma. And let's not forget about all the useless pork-barrel projects, like the Bridge to Nowhere in Alaska. After all that, I guess they just don't have the money left to police the border, which is why all those wetbacks are invading the country and destroying America's job market. Yeah, sure, really good value for the money...Americans fund their own oppression.
http://www.warresisters.org/piechart.htm

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If you really want to learn about the tax system....
Posted by: Diecash1 on Apr 16, 2006 5:46 PM   
Current rating: Not yet rated    [1 = poor; 5 = excellent]
then you should read "Perfectly Legal" by David Cay Johnston. It is a remarkable book about a subject that most people don't give alot of thought. In it, the author describes just how the ultra-rich and the corporations have distorted the tax system to the benefit of large multinational corporations and the wealthiest +/- 13000 households in the country. He writes in an interesting and easy to read style about some very complex subjects and makes understanding it easy for most everyone (except our elected officials apparently). It is an enlightening read that I recommend highly, though it will surely piss most people off. Enjoy.

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Ruth Rosen...ooh, ooh
Posted by: Asses of Evil on Apr 25, 2006 7:30 PM   
Current rating: Not yet rated    [1 = poor; 5 = excellent]
Oh, I read your book recounting the fight for the rights of women during grad school....well, I didn't read it as closely as I should have given the professor's apparent disinterest in actually using someone else's material to teach us.....sigh.... Anyway, great column, and as an ex-pat Brit, paying taxes is something that everyone grumbles about good-naturedly, but how do people really think that public goods and services are provided? Anyway, thanks for the column.

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