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Why the Murtha Gambit Will Backfire

By J. Douglas Allen-Taylor, AlterNet. Posted November 30, 2005.


Murtha's success in speaking out presumes that only someone who has fought in a war can speak out against war.

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On the surface, it seemed like a brilliant political strategy for the Democrats. Send out a decorated war veteran (Bronze Star, two Purple Hearts), a former Marine with an impeccable pro-military record -- the first Vietnam veteran to serve in the U.S. House of Representatives, in fact -- to be the point man for the bring-the-troops-home-now assault.

And it seems to have worked brilliantly.

Calling the Iraq war "a flawed policy wrapped in illusion," Democratic Pennsylvania Congressmember John Murtha declared earlier this month that "It is time for a change in direction [in Iraq]. The Iraqi people and the emerging government must be put on notice that the United States will immediately redeploy. All of Iraq must know that Iraq is free. Free from United States occupation. Our military has done everything that has been asked of them, the U.S. can not accomplish anything further in Iraq militarily. IT IS TIME TO BRING THEM HOME."

At first, the Bush White House and the Republican leadership reacted as they almost always do when criticized -- they tried to slime the critic, questioning Murtha's patriotism and anything else they could think of. Bush press secretary Scott McClellan called Murtha's position a "surrender to terrorists" and accused him of "endorsing the policy positions of Michael Moore and the extreme liberal wing of the Democratic party."

A Republican Congressmember intimated on the floor of the House that Murtha was a coward, and House Speaker Dennis Hastert all but did the same, releasing a statement that read, "Rep. Murtha and Democratic leaders have adopted a policy of cut and run. They want us to wave the white flag of surrender to the terrorists of the world. We must not cower like European nations who are now fighting terrorists on their soil."

But by the weekend, the White House had toned down the attack considerably. From China, President Bush called Mr. Murtha "a good man who served our country with honor and distinction as a Marine in Vietnam and as a United States congressman. And I know the decision to call for immediate withdrawal of our troops by Congressman Murtha was done in a careful and thoughtful way."

The President concluded, a little wistfully, only that, "I disagree with his position."

And House Leader Hastert was also backpedaling on his attack on Murtha. A Hastert spokesperson told the New York Times this week that even though Hastert had used the word "cower" in his statement about Murtha, Hastert "did not use the term directly about Mr. Murtha."

It was a notable retreat for a president and a Republican leadership that doesn't often back off on any issue. Both Murtha's initial statement and the failure of the administration to come after him with guns blazing gave political cover for other Democrats who have been wanting to call for a troop withdrawal, but were afraid of paying a steep political price.

One might conclude that because this turn of events may lead to a shortening of U.S. involvement in Iraq, it is a good thing for progressives and anti-war activists.

But that ain't necessarily so.

The Murtha gambit sets a dangerous precedent for what kind of person can take the lead in criticizing the nation on matters of war and security. It concedes that the only moral voice who can oppose a war is someone who supported and/or participated in a past war. The flaw in the argument is that the Bush Administration and much of the national Republican leadership couldn't care less about distinguished past service; their strategy is to kneecap the opposition, using whatever methods, fair or foul, that come to mind.

Murtha gambit's may end up winning the battle for progressives (a quicker withdrawal from Iraq), but losing the larger war, the one being fought over the hearts and minds of the public about the role of the military in American life and world affairs. And so we may leave Iraq as we left Vietnam -- with too many people in high places convinced we would have won had we only given the military a fighting chance and better strategies. These people will still be willing -- and, perhaps, eager -- to test that theory out in some other part of the world.


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J. Douglas Allen-Taylor is a journalist based in the San Francisco Bay Area.

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Some Thoughts...
Posted by: CatDad on Nov 30, 2005 3:52 AM   
Current rating: Not yet rated    [1 = poor; 5 = excellent]
“but isn't it also an attack on anyone who dissented in '68?”

I’m not sure if I would refer to the many Republicans who just didn’t seem to make it to Vietnam as “dissenters” who truly opposed the war. They were dissenters to the extent that they felt that their social standing made them exempt from combat duty. If this was a coordinated effort by the Dems then it’s the best move they’ve made yet and it’s great seeing the Repugs squirm on this one. Bush is reacting by doing what he loves to do best: giving a speech in front of the troops to whine yet again about how more must die to honor those who have already died. When your actual reasons have been exposed as fabrications…that’s all that’s left. The troops by law cannot openly challenge the commander-in-chief…he knows this and it’s another reason he loves this media opportunity.

Here’s what we should be concerned about: that politicians will only speak out against wars when opinion polls have told them that it’s now “safe” to do so. It takes real bravery to oppose a war from the get-go rather than two years, 2,100 dead soldiers later and opinion polls showing 60% opposing the war. I cringed at Bill Clinton’s recent condemnation of the war…he “bravely” stepped forward when the Gallop Polls told him that it was now “safe.” Is this recent effort by Murpha and the Dems also driven by opinion polls telling them that now is the time to act? I hope not yet I suspect that it’s true.

If this was a coordinated Dem. effort, then I say “bravo” in spite of your reservations. It’s demonstrating political backbone and acumen. Yet, it’s two years too late. Sidenote: I have repeatedly said that there is no political momentum for a “face saving” pullout in Iraq. The Neocons knew this from the get-go and it was part of their master plan to permanently involve the USA in the Middle East conflict. Regardless of Murpha’s effort….don’t count on a troop withdrawal.

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» RE: Some Thoughts... Posted by: Samantha Vimes
» RE: Some Thoughts... Posted by: pepaw
» RE: Some Thoughts... Posted by: Lincoln fan
"Murtha Backfire" Only Gets a Small Part of the Story
Posted by: roger1 on Nov 30, 2005 5:35 AM   
Current rating: Not yet rated    [1 = poor; 5 = excellent]
The analysis presented by the original article suffers from left-wing infantilism. We need to agree with the statements of those who agree with us and stop being so damned pure or looking at motives and downsides. That a conservative such as Murtha wants the US out within six months is a good thing.

What Murtha did was to change the entire debate in a way that is favorable to war opponents, which is why Murtha was attacked so furiously. It is up to us to seize the moment.

For progressives to magnify some difficult-to-find negatives in Murtha's situation, such as the author's faulty (I think) perception that Murtha gives credence to the silly notion that only hawks have credibility (using the term "moral" was inappropriate and inaccurate) shows a real lack of understanding of Congressional dynamics. Murtha's statement gives a lot of anti-occupation Democrats and Republicans a lot of "cover" and the ability to be more vocal in their attacks on the Administration's policy. We need to use Murtha's position to force the issue with elected representatives, and not just at the Congressional level. Members of Congress are not profiles in courage, my friend. Other than an occasional Wellstone, the courageous don't wind up in the House or Senate.

Finally, Murtha is the spokesperson for the Army generals. He is one of them and always has been their tool. The fact that the generals are looking at an exit strategy via Murtha should be seized upon, not dumped upon.

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Pure, Unadulterated Bullshit
Posted by: cyclone on Nov 30, 2005 7:11 AM   
Current rating: Not yet rated    [1 = poor; 5 = excellent]
This piece is bullshit, pure and simple. Murtha was the perfect man to come forward and speak, I only wish he had done so sooner. People complain when the Dem's do nothing, then are criticized for doing something because the Dem who spoke out was a Hawk. A conservative hawk, at that. This doesn't mean that no other Dem's can speak out, it in fact gives license for others to follow suit. Quit whining and be glad that someone with the credentials of Murtha chose to speak. Now, EVERY Democrat should condemn this war for what it really is, a Loss of life, a Loss of vast sums of money, and the Loss of the Moral High Ground that we once held. Damned if you do and Damned if you don't. Whatever.

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BACK TO BASICS
Posted by: BradKennedy on Nov 30, 2005 7:27 AM   
Current rating: Not yet rated    [1 = poor; 5 = excellent]
The anti-war movement needs everyone's support and nobody's cynicism.

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» RE: BACK TO BASICS Posted by: Doubtom
» RE: BACK TO BASICS Posted by: Lincoln fan
» RE: BACK TO BASICS Posted by: Doubtom
» RE: BACK TO BASICS Posted by: Lincoln fan
Cephalis
Posted by: cephalis on Nov 30, 2005 7:33 AM   
Current rating: Not yet rated    [1 = poor; 5 = excellent]
I don't agree with J. Douglas Allen-Taylor's recent article on AlterNet condemning having people with military service speaking out for withdrawing U.S. troops from Iraq. To highjack a phrase, when it's time to point out that the emperor is naked, you look for spokespeople with good eyesight.

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He came by himself
Posted by: bookwoman on Nov 30, 2005 7:49 AM   
Current rating: Not yet rated    [1 = poor; 5 = excellent]
I agree that this article is totally wrong. No one "sends" a man like Murtha to do their bidding. I believe that, after deep reflection, this honorable man came forward and said what he felt he must say. I'm sure it was difficult, and he had to know that the Administration would start mud slinging before his words stopped ringing through the Halls of Congress. The attempt of Jean Schmidt to reinforce her shaky presence in the house with the misquote she put into the mouth of a Marine officer from her district was only the most overt slap at him. Murtha is not a man to be anyone's puppet, and I think Mr. Allen-Taylor needs to look more deeply into himself before he writes such an article again. It takes a man like Murtha, who has walked into battle and come back to remember, to start this type of revolt. If those who do not have this kind of experience wish to join him, let them. However, we need a leader like this man to face up to those with unclear records with the Air National Guard and those with five exemptions because they had more important things to do. Also, have you noticed it is always those Presidents who have never served in war who are most anxious to send young men into battle. Perhaps it is up to the wise old soldiers to speak out and call the younger soldier home.

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» RE: He came by himself Posted by: Stonecutter
» RE: He came by himself Posted by: cyclone
» RE: He came by himself Posted by: TKO
Can you never accept a good thing?
Posted by: kenhymes on Nov 30, 2005 8:23 AM   
Current rating: Not yet rated    [1 = poor; 5 = excellent]
What was all the protest, blogging, and spreading of real info and soldiers' stories from the frontlines for, if not to set up the moment when mainstream figures would speak out against the war? Does it only count for you if left-wingers say something? How frustrating the progressive movement is to those who support its policy goals, but live in a world outside the bookshop, shared with centrists and conservatives.

I go to church with and work with people who are my friends, but with whom I strongly disagree about many many things. I still like them, even thought they are highly misinformed. They are still citizens, still fellow humans. I'm deeply grateful both to the leftists who have kept up the volume, AND to the centrist insiders who are turning against Bush et al. The latter have opened the conversation about the direction the country is going to a wider circle, armed with the information circulated on sites like this one.

People like Murtha are not perfect, and don't have all the arguments and history at their fingertips, but they speak for the military families and the Republicans who feel betrayed and lied to. Do these people not deserve representation, simply because you disagree with them about so much? What kind of conception of democracy do you have? More importantly, how do you think change occurs, without coalitions and bridge-building?

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Self defeating analysis
Posted by: surfreality on Nov 30, 2005 8:54 AM   
Current rating: Not yet rated    [1 = poor; 5 = excellent]
"The Murtha gambit sets a dangerous precedent for what kind of person can take the lead in criticizing the nation on matters of war and security. It concedes that the only moral voice who can oppose a war is someone who supported and/or participated in a past war."

I disagree! Valid arguments stand on their own. Congressman Murtha is only "taking the lead" among hawks and his speaking out against the war does not preclude anyone from proclaiming their lanti-war views. Murtha's speech was no "tactic" and there is no back door moral concession as to who has the right to criticize the President, the war or this administrations' policies. Congressman Murtha simply woke up and joined the majority of Americans who see this war as a terrible and tragic mistake. Our cause is stronger because of men like Murtha. This writer is mistaken to imply he weakens our case. When even the military's strongest supporter questions the Preident's competence and vision, then we have cause for hope that there is a light at the end of the tunnel for this foriegn policy disaster

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murtha and the chicken hawks
Posted by: gerdhansel on Nov 30, 2005 9:09 AM   
Current rating: Not yet rated    [1 = poor; 5 = excellent]
When Clinton was President the Republicans called him a draft dodger, and labeled him "anti-soldier" for his attempt to bring miltary homosexuals out of the closet. So we got "don't ask, don't tell," and "wag the dog" wars like Bosnia and Kosovo.

Now Bush is President, and his entire administration is a flock of "Chicken Hawks." And this writer is depressed that only decorated war veterans like Murtha get listened to?

If you really believe that non-veterans should be taken just a seriously as Murtha, why do I constantly see bloggers on this site yammering about "Chicken Hawk" Republicans until they're blue in the face?

You can't have your cake and eat it on this issue. Either war experience gives the President greater moral standing or it doesn't. Either Murtha gets taken more seriously than Cindy Sheehan or he doesn't.

Make up your damned minds. As the writer pointed out, Lincoln was the best war President ever, and he never served in the military. So was Lincoln a "Chicken Hawk?"

Shouldn't you just be saying that the neocons are incompetent corporate lackeys and leave it at that? All this talk about Clinton the "draft dodger" and Bush the "Chicken Hawk" sets up impossible expectations for future candidates and critics alike.

Give the rest of us a break, for crying out loud!

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Old News ...
Posted by: AdamSelene11726 on Nov 30, 2005 9:15 AM   
Current rating: Not yet rated    [1 = poor; 5 = excellent]
The Democratic Party decided that only a war veteran could adress issues of war and peace a long time ago -- when it noticed that polls were reporting that "Americans think Democrats are weak on National Defense."

So ... in 2004 we saw John Kerry "reporting for duty" and promising to 'hunt and kill terrorists.' In 2008 we may see Hillary running on "Stay the Course, but nicely."

Now, what exactly are Democrat 'doves' going to do about it?

Personally, when DNC fundraisers send me mail, I send them a $2.50 donation and a little note "until further notice, my $35 donations all go to Bernie Saunders" ... not that anyone has written to find out why -- or failed to process the charge for that matter.

But in the last analysis: when it's a choice between War and a 2-party government and War in a 1 party government -- wars end eventually. Well organized tyrannies tend to linger.

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What about Kucinich?
Posted by: ScottP on Nov 30, 2005 9:22 AM   
Current rating: Not yet rated    [1 = poor; 5 = excellent]
The argument that others in Congress have been silent is ridiculous. Kucinich, Sanders, Conyers, and quite a few others have been making noise about Iraq since before the invasion. Perhaps the author should spend time reading the actual voting records and statements from Congress rather than watching CNN.

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What about the media?
Posted by: chaoslegs on Nov 30, 2005 9:37 AM   
Current rating: Not yet rated    [1 = poor; 5 = excellent]
I agree with another comment, I don't get the impression that anyone sent Murtha as a point man on the anti-war issue.

What is the real problem is that the media hyped the war, was less than forthcoming (can you say buried articles) that questioned the reason for war. Or how about the dismissive coverage of anti war protestors by the same media. Now they got a guy like Murtha that they love, he was for the war, he is tight with the military, he actually cares about the soldiers (visit Reed), etc... This is the best news they can cover, and it trends well with the polls, so they can push their coverage and not worry about offending their consumers (at least a majority).

Does anyone wonder that a large stakeholder (not sure of that person's politics) of Knight Ridder is looking to break up those papers. I have read (I don't read KnightRidder papers myself, unless picked up by others) that they did some of the better questioning in the run up to the war. We need to anti trust the media companies!

I disagree with the arguement that Murtha will undermine the anti war efforts because he has served. The author seems to have picked up that talking point from the right.

As I say to those bozos who say I should get out of America if I don't like it. Look I love America, but not much of what it is today. However, as if I had a family member that got hooked on drugs, I am going to stand by them, like I stand by America. I am going to stick around and work to see it get better, not give up on it.

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Real Politics in the Real World
Posted by: Stonecutter on Nov 30, 2005 10:15 AM   
Current rating: Not yet rated    [1 = poor; 5 = excellent]
No question the present anti-war movement has had a powerful influence on the course of the debate over Iraq. Anyone who attended the 9/25 March on Washington ( I did) and experienced the ocean of people from diverse backgrounds converging as one voice against the war and against the Bush regime, anyone who felt the energy and commitment of that colossal gathering could not help but be convinced that the anti-war movement was a potent and growing force for change in this country.

However, when it came to grabbing media attention, it was like an ant peeing in a rainstorm. The mainstream media in DC has been and continues to be focused on the establishment--those on the inside--and takes its cues from that elite group of policy and opinion shapers. This is why Jack Murtha's gutsy pronouncement carries so much weight.

Precisely because it comes from a decorated combat veteran and staunch supporter of the military, his turnaround on the war---predicated not on a knee-jerk "immediate" withdrawal, as the Jean Schmidts in Congress and some jerks in the Washington press corp would have us believe, but on a rational pullout over six months with a reserve force "on the horizon" in case of problems---is a watershed event, allowing more centrist or even conservative voices in the establishment to come forward in his "draft" and show some political courage of their own.

It may not be ideal, but it worked this way back in 1971 when George McGovern and his team came forward, when Gene McCarthy came forward, when ultimately Bobby Kennedy and Martin Luther King came forward, followed by many members of Congress, to oppose the Vietnam war. The thousands of anti-war protesters of that era were the shoulders on which these establishment figures stood and proclaimed their opposition to that war. We got out "dirty", and lost many more lives in the process, and it left too many of us pissed off and disillusioned about the secret, slimey machinations of our government---but we changed the course of history.

Now, we've got Murtha doing the same, and soon there'll be others on his bandwagon. Despite Bush's continued broken record about staying the course, the cliched "voice of the people" is beginning to be heard above the din of suicide bombings. As Spartacus said to Crassus just before he was crucified at the end of the movie, "We'll be back, millions of us...". We're back.

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Murtha's Courage...
Posted by: Cookie Man on Nov 30, 2005 10:18 AM   
Current rating: Not yet rated    [1 = poor; 5 = excellent]
...is admirable. But, where are the rest of the Democrats?

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» RE: Murtha's Courage... Posted by: liberalibrarian
» RE: Murtha's Courage... Posted by: Basenjis
Generals Debating Defense Contractors
Posted by: decembrist on Nov 30, 2005 12:50 PM   
Current rating: Not yet rated    [1 = poor; 5 = excellent]
The posters accusing this article of "pure unadulterated bullshit" are themselves made up of at least half bullshit.

I disagree with the author that this is the Dem's misstep... since (1) I don't think the Dems "put Murtha forward," it looks more like elements in the Pentagon did this and more importantly (2) this is a problem that has been infused into our national politics and has resulted in a limited debate on war. I also disagree that anti-war activists have led us to Murtha's anti-war speech.
The problem is that the debate over war in our country is in the hands of those who wage it, which, in a democracy is no place for a debate to be.
One of the right's favorite tactics is talking tough on military issues and labeling those who favor military action last as "siding with the terrorists." But since most of the neocons and Bushites have never served in the military , where do they get their legitimacy? Their legitimacy comes from "supporting the troops." Sending the troops into battle is seen as supporting them, trusting them, using them for what they're for, and from the civilian angle is seen as protecting us and is romanticized as the ultimate sacrifice.

Thus, the anti-war opposition is seen as not supporting the troops, especially after the war has started. Conservatives cry out: "how can you not support the troops in the midst of their ultimate sacrifice?" And we say: "we are, bring them home!" But bringing them home, in the eyes of the right and in the words of the draft-dodging, neocon right, is "letting the troops down... cutting their mission short before they could finish." Many Americans buy into this, like its a football game or something.

Those who oppose the war on moral grounds from the beginning are brushed aside, like Rep. Conyers, Waters, Kucinich, since they "don't support the troops" and aren't sympathetic to the troops function. In history books, it will be Murtha who is remembered for "turning the tide" and for his great peace-making abilities. And once again the debate over a war and whether we should be was conducted by those who waged it, and for years afterwards our defeat will be blamed on those that no one ever really listened to - the anti-war opposition.

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Not Good Enough?
Posted by: the islander on Nov 30, 2005 2:05 PM   
Current rating: Not yet rated    [1 = poor; 5 = excellent]
Is the author of the article saying that only Certain Americans can speak out against the war in Iraq and only at certain times and in certainly places? This article is conniving and disgusting. A man or woman who has actually lived in a war is the only one who can speak with authority and passion.

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zipflock
Posted by: zipflock on Nov 30, 2005 2:26 PM   
Current rating: Not yet rated    [1 = poor; 5 = excellent]
i think mr. taylor fails to get the real significance of congressman murtha's devastating attack on bush's war in iraq. i didn't get it either until i heard seymour hersh explain it in an interview yesterday on pacifica radio. hersh knows what he is talking about, especially when it comes to the military. as he explains it, murtha is a longtime confidant of a lot of generals, especially the top guys, the four stars. the bushies know this, of course. murtha's get-out-of-iraq-in-six-months view reflects the generals' view that the war is unwinnable. that's why it's so devastating, and that's why the bushies, after an initial attack, have thought better of it and are now treating him with kid gloves, despite the fact of murtha's vicious and entirely justified attack on cheney as a man who sends kids to die after having got five deferments from the vietnam war.

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Why even post this article?
Posted by: lamar on Nov 30, 2005 2:39 PM   
Current rating: Not yet rated    [1 = poor; 5 = excellent]
This article might be the dumbest thing on Alternet. The point is to get the troops home from Iraq, not wage some abstract battle for the hearts and minds of an undefined sub-population.

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The Author, Respectfully, Responds
Posted by: Safero on Nov 30, 2005 8:02 PM   
Current rating: Not yet rated    [1 = poor; 5 = excellent]
I have attempted to read all of the comments related to the Murtha column and though I appreciate feedback of all kinds, I really do, I suppose I'll have to paraphrase Mr. Lincoln again and say that if I had actually said all of the things in the original column that some of the commentators have attributed to me, I'd probably be writing a comment in opposition to the column, myself.

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Article's critics are missing the point
Posted by: pjmax on Nov 30, 2005 9:57 PM   
Current rating: Not yet rated    [1 = poor; 5 = excellent]
I'm glad that Murtha came forward and spoke when he did. But many of the comments here that are critcizing Allen-Taylor's article are missing the whole point.
Sure, chickenhawks like Bush, Cheney, and others are nauseating. Guys like them (and just about all of them are guys) are all gung-ho about waging wars with their minds and hearts, but never with their bodies. But it's the hypocrisy of being gung-ho about it as long somebody else is doing the dirty work that's wrong. The point is, to require a citizen to have been a soldier, or have a history of battlefield duty, before opposing a war or to even have or state an opinion about a war is to undermine the principle of civilian control over the military. Also, while such a background does include an awareness of the horrific consequences of war, which Bush and Co. conspicuously lack, it doesn't guarantee anything. Case in point: Oliver North.
For the Democrats to rely on Murtha's war history in opposing the war is to cave in to the militaristic mindset that led to the war in the first place. It may help to end the war in Iraq, but it won't help to prevent future adventures.
As for Dennis Kucinich, Bernie Saunders, and the others who did speak out earlier, I salute them all. Unfortunately, they have been the proverbial voices crying in the wilderness. Kerry, Clinton and the other Democrats have been avoiding them as if they were sex criminals.

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Work together
Posted by: leeman on Dec 1, 2005 12:30 PM   
Current rating: Not yet rated    [1 = poor; 5 = excellent]
PJMax's "Articles critics are missing the point", and Allen-Taylor's "respectful response" are welcome as I was frankly taken aback at the virulent responses to this article. If nothing else they confirm the militarism that's present in our society.
It's good that Murtha advocates ending this unnecessary, unending, immoral war. It's also good that many have been witnessing against the war since its beginning. Murtha and the peace movement have this commonality--let's work with it.
Lives and treasure have been squandered. Enough.

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