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'Lolita' Hits Fifty

By Steve Almond, Nerve.com. Posted September 21, 2005.


To be overrun by feeling, yet able to marshal words with such precision -- this was Nabokov's knack. That he did so on behalf of a pervert makes the achievement that much greater.
Nabokov's controversial masterpiece reaches middle age.
Nabokov's controversial masterpiece reaches middle age.

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One night early in grad school, a bunch of us aspiring writers gathered at a bar to blab about the books we loved and of course Lolita came up, because Lolita always comes up in such conversations.

The other guys and I took a cold, analytical approach to the book. We wanted to say how much we adored it, how much we secretly identified with Humbert Humbert and his excessive, illegal passion for prepubescent Lolita. But we were also hoping to get laid (of course), and we figured such a confession might not put us in good stead with our female classmates.     

There was one in particular, a women I'll call Rita, who, as it happened, had more than a hint of the nymphet in her. She wasn't exactly "four-foot-ten in one sock." More like five-one in black stockings. But she was small and pale and occasionally dressed like a schoolgirl, and this made us all the more leery about directly endorsing Lolita. So we sat around parsing Nabokov's intricate wordplay and sipping our beers until, toward the end of the night, emboldened by a shot of George Dickel, Rita stood up and addressed us in an imploring tone: "But you guys, don't you get it -- he loves her!"     

And that, ladies and gentlemen of the jury, is the whole ball of wax when it comes to Lolita. He loves her. Without the blinding force of Humbert's passion, the book -- newly reissued for its fiftieth birthday -- would never have endured its initial ignominy, nor become the most influential novel of the last century. I feel vaguely qualified to speak about the book's influence, because I spent so much of grad school either writing dreadful imitations of Lolita, or reading them as the fiction editor of our literary magazine. I have friends who still keep a copy of the book by their keyboards, as a kind of talisman they can rub when their own prose starts to flag.     

There is no need to belabor the plot of Lolita (man meets girl, man seduces girl, man loses girl -- that about does it) nor the oft-cited symbolism (old, refined Europe seduced by young, vulgar America). What matters, in the end, is the heartsick love song of Monsieur Humbert. Here he is describing the boyhood tryst that presages his eventual coupling with Lolita:

She trembled and twitched as I kissed the corner of her parted lips and the hot lobe of her ear. A cluster of stars palely glowed above us, between the silhouettes of long thin leaves ... She sat a little higher than I, and whenever in her solitary ecstasy she was led to kiss me, her head would bend with a sleepy, soft, drooping movement that was almost woeful, and her bare knees caught and compressed my wrist, and slackened again; and her quivering mouth, distorted by the acridity of some mysterious potion, with a sibilant intake of breath came near to my face.

To be overrun by feeling, yet able to marshal words with such elegance and precision -- this was Nabokov's knack. That he did so on behalf of a quivering pervert makes the achievement that much more astonishing. We root for Humbert because, when you come right down to it, most of our own wishes are illicit.

And there should be no doubt about it: Humbert is a perv. "The bud-stage of breast development appears early (10.7 years) in the sequence of somatic changes accompanying pubescence," he informs us, dutifully."And the next maturational item available is the first appearance of pigmented pubic hair (11.2 years)."

It should come as no surprise that Lolita was originally published by a French press. Nor that it was only published in the U.S. three years later, after being dubbed "the filthiest book I have ever read" by a critic in a British newspaper. Such is the American lust for scandal.     


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Steve Almond is the author of the story collection My Life in Heavy Metal and the nonfiction book Candyfreak.

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Humbert as seducer?
Posted by: Gorpa on Sep 21, 2005 1:04 AM   
Current rating: Not yet rated    [1 = poor; 5 = excellent]
First: 50 is the beginning of middle age?
Second: I last read Lolita 15 years ago, so my memory may be a little faulty, even if i am so far away from middle age.

This was the last book that actually made me weep while reading it. When Humbert finally realizes that he so throughly stole Lolita's last few years of childhood, it is so heartbreaking because "Rita" is right: he loved her.

But i thought Nabokov took pains to reveal that it was only the outlandish circumstances of the plot that brought about Humbert's "conquest". Like the novel, we're walking some thin lines here. Lolita had already had at least one sexual partner, and it is she that initiates their first encounter. I always thought that Humbert's relationship with her would have never progressed beyond the "dirty old man" stage. Not that Humbert is innocent, or that he doesn't stage things to bring the encounter about, but sexual harassment isn't statutory rape.

I also thought that one of Nabokov's points was that American children of the 50's were brought up in a more sexualized culture than Humbert's generation, and that this was not altogether a bad thing. It is Humbert who breaks the rules of a game that he doesn't really understand, but is it a seduction? Problematic.

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» RE: Humbert as seducer? Posted by: bornxeyed
» RE: Humbert as seducer? Posted by: Djon
» RE: Humbert as seducer? Posted by: eastcoker
» RE: Humbert as seducer? Posted by: Gorpa
» RE: Humbert as seducer? Posted by: eastcoker
» RE: Humbert as seducer? Posted by: AdamSelene11726
Gregory Chamberlin
Posted by: Greg on Sep 21, 2005 4:53 AM   
Current rating: Not yet rated    [1 = poor; 5 = excellent]
I recall reading a comment by Stephen Spender regarding Lolita. He described it as the best travel book ever written about America.

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» RE: Gregory Chamberlin Posted by: boing007
Thanks!
Posted by: elveez on Sep 21, 2005 7:02 AM   
Current rating: Not yet rated    [1 = poor; 5 = excellent]
Steve, thanks for a beautiful article.

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agitator church and state
Posted by: eileenflmng on Sep 21, 2005 8:58 AM   
Current rating: Not yet rated    [1 = poor; 5 = excellent]
I am 51 now but encountered HH at 19
If memory serves correctly what I recall is PASSION:
not love.

Love is patient, kind and always thinks of the other before oneself.

True love is found through Rarified Air and the good news is PASSION can lead us there....

www.wearewideawake.org

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Well...
Posted by: Habaro on Sep 21, 2005 9:03 AM   
Current rating: Not yet rated    [1 = poor; 5 = excellent]
...I'm not sure where any of this conversation is going. All I know is...as a law abiding citizen, ALL people--17 and under, postpupescent or not--are totally hideous and make me wanna puke until the exact millisecond they turn 18. Then, voila! They are suddenly hot as shit and I want to do them all!!! Its weird; I'll be walking down the street and see a girl with a perfect figure, technically beautiful face, etc. and I am totally discusted by her, then the next day I'll see her and I'm suddenly getting a total skin-splitter in my nether region. I'll be like, "did you do something different with your hair?"
And, she's like, "No, I just turned 18."
That law is SOOOOO spot on. So if, God forbid, an 18 year old sicko has sex with a mere 17.9999 year old, then the 18 year old should should be thrown in jail--or worse, because after all, puberty is just one of the devil's ways of tricking us into disobeying God's laws...that humans wrote. I hope God never tells us to raise the age to like 25, cuz then my 24 year old wife will look all gross 'n' shit. I'll have to burn all our old photos too.

Anyways, I gotta go--The Barely Legal website is beckoning...

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» RE: Well... Posted by: bornxeyed
» Lolita was 12 years old Posted by: AdamSelene11726
» RE: Lolita was 12 years old Posted by: eastcoker
» You could be right ... Posted by: AdamSelene11726
» RE: You could be right ... Posted by: eastcoker
» RE: You could be right ... Posted by: AdamSelene11726
» RE: You could be right ... Posted by: eastcoker
» Consequences Posted by: AdamSelene11726
» Wrong Dear East Coker by TS Eliot Posted by: eosinglemum
» Gender Posted by: AdamSelene11726
» You are dangerous Posted by: La Femme Nikita
» And then there's Kiddie Porn Posted by: AdamSelene11726
» Kiddie Porn Posted by: AdamSelene11726
» RE: Kiddie Porn Posted by: eastcoker
» RE: Kiddie Porn Posted by: AdamSelene11726
» RE: Kiddie Porn Posted by: eastcoker
» Uncloaked Posted by: AdamSelene11726
» RE: Uncloaked Posted by: eosinglemum
» Too Easy Posted by: AdamSelene11726
» My blogging community baby Posted by: eosinglemum
» Speaking of Community and 'Lolita ... ' Posted by: AdamSelene11726
» Is that a put down? Posted by: La Femme Nikita
Her name was Dolores, Dolores Haze
Posted by: AdamSelene11726 on Sep 21, 2005 10:34 AM   
Current rating: Not yet rated    [1 = poor; 5 = excellent]
I feel a certain amount of personal responsibility for this book – I helped bring it to a new audience. In 1979 I was an advertising writer for Doubleday Book Club's "International Collector's Library." From On High our writers were told to ‘blurb’ this book as:

Nabokov's brilliant novel about the forbidden love of a
mature man for a VERY young woman.

My job: write roughly 1350 words pitching the book our " upper lower middle upmarket readers" by synopsizing the plot, stressing "forbidden, brilliant novel , mature man, young woman, love, love, love; forbidden, forbidden, forbidden!" concluding: "Buy it in a Beautiful Hardcover Edition You Will Be Proud to Own -- cheaper than paperback!"

I was dating a Social Worker at the time, divorcee, 3 daughters, the oldest 12 going-on-21 ... the same as “Lolita.” Not a naive or stupid woman, by any means, it was as a Social Worker, not as a Mom, that she 'tore me a new one" when she saw my final draft.

Here's why. Nobokov is a brilliant stylist. He took a touching short story of pubescent sexual awakening, (perhaps his own) , tied it to Edgar Allen Poe's marriage and "Annabelle Lee" poem, grafted those to a travelogue of the Roadside of the'50s USA, blending in a chilling confession by a psychotic criminal pedophile, added a murder thriller, and made the Literary Establishment accept it as Hard Softcore High Class Literary Porn like "Lady Chatterley’s Lover" and "The Selected Works of the Marquis de Sade." (continued next)

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» Dolores, Dolores Haze -- continued Posted by: AdamSelene11726
» We hear you Posted by: AdamSelene11726
» Dolores, Dolores Haze pt 3 Posted by: AdamSelene11726
» Yes, it's a great novel Posted by: McJulie
» And Romeo and Julliet -- a great play. Posted by: AdamSelene11726
» My Goodness What a Lot of Questions ... Posted by: AdamSelene11726
lolita
Posted by: bmt on Sep 21, 2005 12:10 PM   
Current rating: Not yet rated    [1 = poor; 5 = excellent]
Rita was right, he does love her, but its man meets child, child sudeuces man. child leaves man, he never had a chance, she runs the show from thew momet he first see's her

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» RE: lolita Posted by: eastcoker
» RE: lolita Posted by: cellis56
» RE: lolita Posted by: eastcoker
Humbert did not love lolita, his passion and only love was for the Nymph
Posted by: Deepthought on Sep 21, 2005 2:18 PM   
Current rating: Not yet rated    [1 = poor; 5 = excellent]
To the author of the article:

In as much as you conclude that Humbert loved Lolita, I have to respectfully disagree.

Remember that Humbert was in love with the myth of the Nymph, and not it's manifestation Lolita.

This evident in his constant statements throughout the novel where he showed concern towards Lolita's age, and how he was not sure how he would feel when she turned 14.
Humbert felt dismayed, even disgusted by the notion of an older woman.
On the other hand he felt adoration, obssesion, love, lust and passion towards the nymph. Lolita was only a vehicle from which Humbert could satisfy his desire and obssesion. It was not personal.

I believe that if Lolita grew up, the nymph would have died and his obssesion with it. That is until another nymph (Lolita)was discovered.

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Age of consent
Posted by: nadezhda on Sep 21, 2005 4:03 PM   
Current rating: Not yet rated    [1 = poor; 5 = excellent]
I don't understand how a 14 year old-or even a 16 year old-can fully understand the emotional implications of sex. What is pornographic is that the sexual act has been minimized to something merely physical.

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» RE: Age of consent Posted by: eastcoker
» RE: Age of consent Posted by: nadezhda
Lolita: Pimples, Nosepicker, Braces, and Beautiful
Posted by: kevinstate on Sep 21, 2005 4:41 PM   
Current rating: Not yet rated    [1 = poor; 5 = excellent]
For those who do not agree with Rita's comment, here is something further to consider. The title of my comment is true. It's stated in the book. And what about Humbert's story? It's explained why Lolita is the fire of his loins. And if you can't read the story and then go back to the opening of the book and read his discription of her, then I guess most readers do not see love; they see sex, they see rape.

And if a visual is needed for this story, then what Adrian Lynes version. I think Kubrick did it wonderfully for the time, but when Jeremy Iron's is holding her bobby pin in the car, I'm sorry, that is nothing but true love.

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Decent article
Posted by: cmysticism on Sep 25, 2005 5:17 PM   
Current rating: Not yet rated    [1 = poor; 5 = excellent]
Good article, though I think the excellent, open-minded responses to it point out some of the typical weaknesses of a mainstream journalist writing about "Lolita" in the current political climate regarding this general topic. Steve must ignore the fact that Lolita seduced Humbert at first, and was not "innocent" before he met her, and must continually use a non-objective term like "perv" because these are the politically correct things to do. Nevertheless, those of us who also read the book as part of a college assignment know otherwise, and moreover, are not obligated to perpetuate the political correctness.
I must also evince a bit of surprise that no one pointed out that this novel was supposed to be satire. The book's satire was rather scathing, and it bounced back and forth between seriousness and salacious humor. I thought Charlotte was the most tragic character in the novel, not Humbert, because the man she loved wasn't attracted to women her age, and ironically, her daughter was perceived by Humbert as gaining all of the qualities that she was losing, both physically and emotionally. People can argue endlessly over what all the symbolism the satirical, metaphorical aspects of the story were supposed to convey.
And it's true that this was a love story, though contemporary political correctness demands that we put Humbert more or less on the same plane as the modern conception of the sexual predator, who lurks very frequently in the media but who thankfully is quite rare in real life. Also, Dolores (a.k.a., Lolita) was an adolescent, as she was 12 in the novel, but "technically" she was 'pre-pubescent' not being 13 yet, and it's currently politically correct to refer to anyone under 18 as a "child."
I don't think adolescents have been 'sexualized' by that novel, but rather have been desexualized in the wake of the Victorian attitudes we have today regarding youths, much as our society pretty much eradicated homosexuality from mainstream consciousness via TV, cultural decorum, etc., prior to the 1970's.
Otherwise, I think Steve's article was very good and on target, though I'm not sure about "Lolita" being the most influential novel of the 20th century...many people would argue that "Ulysses," the play "Death of a Salseman," or (dreadfully so!) "The Great Gatsby" has a lock on that, with numerous other contenders for Most Influential Novel of the 20th Century.

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