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Corporate vs. Community Internet

The Progress Report. Posted June 14, 2005.


The gap is growing between those who have access to information technology, and those who don't. Now the battle to close the digital divide has spilled onto another front -- the fight for free municipal broadband services.
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Though outgoing FCC Chairman Michael Powell may find it funny to joke about a "Mercedes divide," the ever increasing gap "between those who have access to information technology and digital content and those who do not" is no laughing matter.

Now the battle to close the digital divide has spilled onto another front -- the fight for free municipal broadband services. After last year's Supreme Court ruling that states can bar "cities from offering high-speed Internet services," lobbyists from the telecommunications industry swarmed on state capitals with one singular purpose: "to take cities out of the broadband business by state dictum."

Telecom enjoyed some initial success until anti-municipal Internet bills failed in three straight states -- Iowa, Florida and Texas. The ever-determined industry then set upon "an outrageous attempt ...to protect their duopoly over broadband from competition" with the help of one of their own.

Doing their shilling on the steps of Congress is Rep. Pete Sessions (R-TX), a former employee of Southwestern Bell, who recently introduced legislation that "would extend the ban on municipal broadband services to every city in the country." (You can send a letter to your representatives asking them to oppose the Sessions bill.)

The Socioeconomic Divide on Broadband

Similar to the gap seen in basic Internet access, there is a vast divide between socioeconomic classes when it comes to high-speed Internet access.

A recent report found that "virtually every rural state remains underserved and uncompetitive," while "in urban areas, many families are priced out of the market." Telecom giants "have failed to bridge the digital divide and opted to serve the most lucrative markets at the expense of universal, affordable access."

One expert compared such high-speed Internet access inequity to "having the moderate and upper classes in IMAX theatres, while the underprivileged are still watching silent movies."

The Case for Community Internet

Over the course of our nation's history, municipalities have played a key role in "building and maintaining critical infrastructure." Therefore, a chief claim made by opponents of municipal broadband -- that local governments are incapable of running complex broadband systems -- is a statement that "defies history and the experiences of daily life."


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Why Cities?
Posted by: asque on Jun 14, 2005 7:21 AM   
Current rating: Not yet rated    [1 = poor; 5 = excellent]
A city may be better than a corperation, but only margenally so. Where are the apartment building owners, the neighborhood associations, PTA's and other NPO's ? Why not build your own network to cover your block? The only advantage a city has is the ability to hide the cost in taxes and other fees.

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» RE: Why Cities? Posted by: maxpayne
» RE: Why Cities? Posted by: asque
» RE: Why Cities? Posted by: bbandbrat
» RE: Why Cities? Posted by: FoxWizard
Corporate fascism on the rise
Posted by: maxpayne on Jun 14, 2005 8:20 AM   
Current rating: Not yet rated    [1 = poor; 5 = excellent]
Following the conservative lie, telecom/cable companies propagandize that for city government to offer internet access is big government whereas if they overcharge and mug customers like they've been doing since 1980, then somehow it's not a crime. It is interesting that in TX and FL, states where corporate interests usually win, the telecom giants got a setback for their attempts to monopolize. There is nothing wrong with a city offering its residents affordable broadband existing side by side with the existing telecom/cable giants. Maybe the corporate nazis are scared that GOD may finally be on its way to punishing these companies for monopoly malpractice !

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Municipal services.
Posted by: churchofone on Jun 14, 2005 8:36 AM   
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This is an excerpt from "Connecting the Public: The Truth About Municipal Broadband", as linked in the story: Municipal broadband plays a critical role in making the goal of universal deployment a reality. Traditionally, local governments have proven vital in deploying necessary infrastructure. For example, local governments built municipal power systems as part of the efforts to electrify America in the first part of the 20th Century. Local governments run public transportation networks and sewage networks, maintain local roads, build schools and hospitals despite the fact that private businesses could, and in many places do, provide competing services. As broadband becomes a necessary utility for commerce, education and
healthcare, hundreds of local government entities across the country have taken up their traditional role of providing needed services to residents and local businesses. - It's always worked pretty well in my community. If you don't have municipal development of rural areas, in particular, you will end up with a segment of the population that the "for profit" section ignores, due to the scale.

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Countries not built on corporate greed exist
Posted by: larsje on Jun 14, 2005 12:36 PM   
Current rating: Not yet rated    [1 = poor; 5 = excellent]
Let me compare the US to Estonia to underscore how good access to technology can be when a government isn't based on and doesn't bow down to corporate greed. In Estonia the government is striving to provide every single person with free or extremely inexpensive high speed internet access. There are more broadband internet hotspots per capita than anywhere in the world and it is still growing rapidly. Even in parks and out in the woods you can get online free. More bars, restaurants, hotels and gas stations have hotspots here than anywhere else. And the ones that aren't free are not like the pay spots in the states (x dollars for an hour or 15 minutes). No, the charge is about 65 cents for 24 hours, and when you buy 24 hours it is good for all other pay hotspots in the country for the 24 hours. The stats that put the US in a miserable 14th place for broadband access don't even count the smaller nations like Estonia - the first and still only country where every single classroom in every single school has internet access. Some governments look out for their citizens, not the interests of corporate (and private) greed.

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it's already lost
Posted by: paschn@comcast.net on Jun 14, 2005 8:08 PM   
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Valiant fight, but it's already lost. Those who aren't fooled by Pig Bush just don't have enough money to fight him and the other whores. Dust off your passports and head for,....anywhere but here.

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Speaking to the Converted
Posted by: nakis on Jun 15, 2005 3:35 AM   
Current rating: Not yet rated    [1 = poor; 5 = excellent]
In two words, Ownership Society.

I can understand the feelings of loss and frustration. Wanting to give up when facing a monster of gigantic proportions does make one want to wet themselves. But we can't give up. This is America. We have to continue to push back. That's been the Neocon philosophy. Fight for every inch until we own everything. Fortunately it is the philosophy of the socially conscious justice and seekers of equality and liberty.

First we must educate. Change the media. Boycott till they do.
And fight these fights as the one this article is about.

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Cities - Crucial to Relevant Citizenship
Posted by: StuartH on Jun 15, 2005 9:06 PM   
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Most people are unaware of it, but cities are places where citizens can actually participate in government. It isn't easy. Many of the issues, and telecommunications is a great example, are aggravatingly complex. But citizens who embrace complexity and master the essentials can actually have some influence.

Having an infrastructure that serves the public as a First Amendment vehicle and through which communication can be delivered that might actually serve to enrich public dialogue in a way that can be accessed across the community, is a citizen interest. It is not, however a corporate interest.

Most people don't seem to grasp the significance of the fact that public property belongs to the citizens. If the municipal government is operating with its head on straight, it bargains for the best deals with corporations seeking license to use rights of way that are owned by the public. This isn't communism. It just makes sense.

The way the system is set up just by virtue of the existence of a city, the public owns a lot of right-of-way real estate.

It would be poor stewardship to just give over those rights-of-way to cable companies and telecom operators without thinking about what the city could gain by letting those operators have what amounts to a very great advantage in getting access to putting a siphon in the back pocket of property owners and renters.

It would also be poor stewardship to ignore history. Around the turn of the century there were actually municipal policy documents in place that specified where the ghettoes ought to be and why electrical or other infrastructure investment was to be limited in those areas. It was thought that black, hispanic and poor people were never going to amount to much anyway and that resources should not be wasted in those areas. They had no reason to hide this at the time. It was a common belief, especially in Texas where I became familiar with local municipal history.

We live in a more enlightened era, but we fail to learn the lessons of history. If civic leaders have any intellect at all, they should see advocating for equitable distribution of community infrastructure assets as a smarter path to a more prosperous future for the whole community in fifty years or longer.

Giving way to the corporate lobbyists is closer to a return to the nineteenth century thinking we abhor today.

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