Reading the Middle Eastern and South Asian Press

Editor's Note: This roundup assembles from regional news sources a collage of headlines and viewpoints that have gone missing in action in the U.S. press.

Sheikh Issues Fatwa Over Kashmir The News International, Karachi, Pakistan, May 30

Sheikh Faysal Mawlawi, the deputy chairman of the European Council for Fatwa and Research, has issued a fatwa -- a non-binding ruling in accordance with Islamic law -- in case of war between India and Pakistan. According to Mawlawi, it is the duty of all Muslims to support Pakistan. He said that if there is an Indo-Pak war, the reason would clearly be Kashmir, and that Kashmiris want to be attached to Pakistan, which is an Islamic country.

'Monsoon Window' Narrows for India-Pakistan War The News International, Karachi, Pakistan, May 30

The monsoon might have an impact on a war between India and Pakistan. According to Stratfor, a U.S.-based strategic forecasting organization, this year's early monsoon means that the Indian government has a four-week window to mount large-scale conventional military operations against Pakistan. The main military staging ground, Punjab, gets 12 to 18 inches of rain from July to September, which floods fields and railways. To avoid that, India could force a confrontation along the portion of the border spanning the Thar Desert. Or, India could choose to confine its operations to the mountains of Kashmir -- but the terrain there could negate some of India's technological advantages.

Musharraf's Popularity Declines Hindustan Times, New Delhi, India, May 29

President Musharraf's support within the army is slipping, according to the Pakistani paper The Times. Musharraf, who had kept the support of the military as he moved away from supporting the Taliban, is now being accused of taking a humiliating step back on Kashmir, after originally labeling attacking Indian forces "terrorists." There is also growing feeling against the United States among the Pakistani military, since the military thinks America won't come to Pakistan's support in the event of war with India.

Israeli Satellite Company May Spy for Turkey, India Albawaba.com, Amman, Jordan, May 31

Israel Aircraft Industries (IAI), which produced the recently launched spy satellite Ofek-5, is interested in supplying photographs taken by the satellite to defense ministries of other states on a commercial-contract basis. Initial contacts on the matter have been conducted with India and Turkey, high on IAI's list of potential customers. The Israeli paper Haaretz reported that Israel's defense ministry has to OK any transactions. Ofek-5's mission focuses on high-intensity, high-resolution photographs of Middle Eastern sites.

Saudis Urge Interpol to Crack Down on Criminals Arab News, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, May 30

Saudi Arabia has asked Interpol -- the international police and intelligence-sharing organization -- to arrest 750 people involved in money laundering, drug trafficking and fraud cases. The figure includes 214 Saudis. Interpol is suggesting a regional bureau be established for Arab countries to ensure better information exchange. Interpol has already adopted Arabic as one of its official languages.

Israeli Planes Spotted Over Lebanon Al-Jazeera Television, Doha, Qatar, May 27

Lebanese police confirmed the incursion of two Israeli warplanes into Lebanese airspace after the Lebanese radical group Hezbollah announced it had fired rockets at the warplanes from ground positions. The ground fire did not damage the planes. The United Nations has asked Israel several times to end these encroachments into Lebanese airspace, but Israel says the missions are necessary to prevent Hezbollah rocket attacks on Israeli settlers.

Tunnel Between Egypt, Gaza Discovered Al Jazeera Television, Doha, Qatar, May 28