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HIV: Still Not Just a "Gay Thing"

By Amanda Marcotte, RH Reality Check. Posted December 14, 2008.


What does it take to kill a right-wing myth? Garlic, sunshine, wooden stakes, silver bullets?

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What does it take to kill a right-wing myth?  Garlic, sunshine, wooden stakes, silver bullets?  The truth seems insufficient most of the time.  Right wing myths pop up and persist for years, impervious to social change, thorough debunking, or scientific evidence.  Sometimes it seems that best the reality-based community can do is beat unscientific right wing myths out of the mainstream media, but often all that does is drive the myths into the shadow world of rumor mills, email forwards, and anonymous fliers passed around at church or stuck on car windshields.  I often think that a myth has died, only to see it emerge in the right wing media, indicating that the myth has flourished in channels that protect it from criticism and contrary evidence. 

The myth that AIDS is strictly a gay disease, and that heterosexuals (especially heterosexual men) don't transmit HIV seemed to have lost much of its power.  The myth really began to die in 1991, when Magic Johnson came out about his HIV status.  This announcement was a game-changer, and it forced straight people to deal with the fact that they were not as safe as they thought.  It's sad that it had to happen that way, but that's human nature -- if we  have a narrative and a face to put on a story, it seems more real to us than statistics ever could.  People my age, no matter how hetero they felt, saw HIV as a reality that had to be grappled with in their own lives.  HIV testing and condom usage did not seem to be gay things to us, but part of the life of anyone, straight or gay, who was sexually active.   

The CDC recently released a report that shows that heterosexual transmission of U.S. HIV rates only second to male-to-male sexual transmission, and even though the gap between the two is widening up, straight people having straight sex constitute 31% of new transmissions.  The perception that straight people had in the 90s -- that we do run a risk and should protect ourselves -- still reflects a reality.  But the myth that HIV is strictly "a gay thing" has re-emerged from the shadowy world of rumor and email forwarding and is poking its head out in the right wing media.   

In short order, I saw two right wing pundits pushing the idea that HIV is "a gay thing", and using this to justify appalling homophobia.  I suspect the recent kerfuffle over the passage of Proposition 8 in California caused this, as it seems to have stripped away the squawking about "preserving traditional marriage" and exposed the raw bigotry behind the amendment.  Left to defend plain old bigotry, right wing pundits are reaching for hoary old myths, including those centering around HIV.   

Media Matters caught Jim Quinn of The War Room with Quinn & Rose whipping up a panic over gay men and HIV in direct response to the Prop 8 protests. 

    On the November 6 broadcast of The War Room with Quinn & Rose, co-host Jim Quinn said: "The only thing that -- the only thing that gay marriage produce -- well, gay marriage doesn't produce anything that the state has an interest in. Gay sex produces AIDS, which the state doesn't have -- or should have an interest in. They should charge homosexuals more for their -- for their health insurance than they charge the rest of us." 


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Amanda Marcotte co-writes the popular blog Pandagon. She is the author of It's a Jungle Out There: The Feminist Survival Guide to Politically Inhospitable Environments.

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