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Rights and Liberties

An Opposing View on the Progressive Voting Machines Debate

By Brad Friedman, AlterNet. Posted March 23, 2007.


A response to People for the American Way and other progressives' recent statements on an important election reform bill pending in Congress.
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This article by Brad Friedman addresses some of the arguments on voting machines and election reform put forth in a recent AlterNet article by Steven Rosenfeld, "Are Voting Machine Purists Standing in the Way of Reform?".

The Saturday before last I was interviewed on Air America's Ring of Fire with Robert F. Kennedy Jr. and Mike Papantonio concerning my call for the Election Reform Bill (HR811) by Rep. Rush Holt (D-NJ) to be amended to include a full ban on Direct Recording Electronic (DRE, usually touch-screen) voting systems.

The interview was pre-taped, and an edited-for-time version was aired. The complete, unedited version of that 15 minute interview, along with a text-transcript is now posted here.

This past Saturday, Ralph Neas, the president of People for the American Way (PFAW), one of the groups supporting the Holt Bill as is, and fighting against a ban on DRE voting systems, was interviewed on Ring of Fire. I had been critical of PFAW's unwaivering support of the bill during my interview the week before (as I have been in many articles here and elsewhere), so Bobby Kennedy asked Neas, a number of times, to answer directly to some of my criticisms.

The audio of that interview as well as a text-transcript, is also now posted here.

Now before I get to a huge number of concerns about the Neas interview and what I see as the dangerous PFAW position, and not to stack the deck (but I will anyway), Papantonio concluded his interview with me as follows, which I then promised to quote on the blog, so here it is ...

PAPANTONIO: Brad, would you do me a favor?

BRAD: Yeah...

PAPANTONIO: I have followed your career, and I followed you on these issues, from day one almost. I am involved in litigation as you know. If I'm betting on anybody to be right, it's you. Now what I want you to do is let your people know that. Somehow --- your blog is incredible, I think it's the most incredible blog out there on this issue --- let 'em know that people that are actually involved in the litigation, that we think you're right. We think you're right.

There is no way...it is meaningless to create a "paper trail" if the "paper trail" can't be recovered inside the machine, inside the mechanism and we can't see something that's left a mark, if it has not left a mark in that machine, forget it. It's GOP thuggery politics as usual.

Brad, I want to thank you for joining us as usual...Ya know, every time I talk to you, you have the information. My bet is on you on this one. Thanks a lot.

BRAD: Thank you, brother. I'll quote ya on the blog.

PAPANTONIO: Alright, appreciate it.

With that promise kept, on to the extraordinarily troubling Neas interview.

First, let me be clear: While I appreciate Neas and PFAW's advocacy for Election Reform in America, the bottom line is that they are drop dead wrong on the issue of whether we should allow dangerous, disenfranchising DREs for use in our electoral system.

So are the other large public-advocacy groups who are marching behind PFAW on this, including Common Cause, MoveOn, VoteTrustUSA and others.

That PFAW is actually advocating in favor of DRE use in our electoral system --- as you'll see in Neas' interview --- is simply astounding and beyond my capacity, thus far, to understand. But I have tried.

I have worked long and hard, quietly in the background, with people from all of the above named groups in hopes of finding common ground. I don't like public rifts between "the good guys", which I consider all of those folks to be, especially since such a fight only tends to serve the true bad guys in this fight (voting machines companies, elections officials who won't admit they screwed up by buying into the voting machine company lies, etc.). But I have been unsuccessful. All of those groups named above are still sticking with Holt, it seems, come hell, highwater, scientific evidence, reasoned argument, common sense and even against what most of them actually know to be the right thing.

I've had a number of lengthy telephone and email conversations with both Neas and their lead election policy attorney, David Becker, as well as others at PFAW on this matter, in order to try and find out why they continue to support a technology which mountains of scientific evidence has shown to be an unmitigatable menace to democracy. In all such conversations with them, productive and cordial as they were, they have time and again failed to offer any actual science or empirical study to back up their position. They've offered little more than anecdotal evidence, at best, to support their continued assertions that "DREs better serve the blind, disabled and language minority communities."

Further, in Neas' RoF interview last Saturday, he actually indicated that he might like to see Los Angeles (where I live!) convert from our current paper-based ballot system to an all-DRE system!

To say the least, I'm greatly troubled by that.

I'm further troubled by the fact that Neas also, whether purposely or not (I know that Holt's office has been putting out a great deal of misinformation about their bill, and yes, I can prove it) misrepresented a number of the provisions of the Holt bill on national radio. Big time.


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See more stories tagged with: voting machines, election reform, holt bill

Brad Friedman runs the election reform focused site Brad Blog.

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View:
We should "be reasonable"
Posted by: UnEasyOne on Mar 23, 2007 3:44 AM   
Current rating: Not yet rated    [1 = poor; 5 = excellent]
I keep getting that message from the advocates of DREs. My question is "Why?" Why compromise on the ONLY right that makes this a democracy? Especially when we know that the last two presidential elections were stolen! When the Democrats control congress? I have to question the credentials of any "progressive" who is willing to compromise on this central point. NO question is more fundamental to our democracy and I will never again trust any supporter of "good enough" "magic box" solutions to the problem.

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Go back to friggin' paper, will you already and be done with it?
Posted by: xbj on Mar 23, 2007 4:05 AM   
Current rating: Not yet rated    [1 = poor; 5 = excellent]
It works for Canada, AND there's nothing better to keep old folks in the community busy for a couple of weeks with something of value to do that they really believe in doing.

And no one can "own" the friggin' paper.

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Touch screens suck.
Posted by: HughScott on Mar 23, 2007 6:30 AM   
Current rating: Not yet rated    [1 = poor; 5 = excellent]
I spent six years managing the development of computer-based training (CBT) for Delta Air Lines pilots, using touch screen technology.

No matter how much beta testing I performed in the production phase, crewmembers still got frustrated during CBT training by stabbing at a glass monitor where fingerprint size and/or misalignment caused by parallax resulted in a wrong response.

The same human problem will ALWAY exist with DRE ballot devices, no matter how advanced the technology. If the politicians in Washington really wanted reliable elections with maximum participation, they would mandate punch-card machines and a two-day voting period.

Hugh E. Scott, editor of King-George.biz -- the only website with hardcopy proof of White House corruption (one reason why Bush won’t let Karl Rove testify under oath in the U.S. attorneys’ firing scandal).

NOTE to prior visitors: I recently installed an email link at the top of King-George’s home page for submitting website suggestions and/or criticisms. Load me up, fellow Americans.

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Although I agree 100% that voting machines are trouble...
Posted by: kiatoa on Mar 23, 2007 7:09 AM   
Current rating: Not yet rated    [1 = poor; 5 = excellent]
I have a hard time caring knowing that we will still be using a plurality vote. Now if we were talking about both sticking with paper ballots AND an approval vote then maybe I'd feel that dragging myself down to the polls come election day would be worth it.

One little change - you can mark as many candidates as you wish on the ballot - and there would be hope for democracy again. Without that change I don't believe there is hope. It is just a long slow ride down into the darkness.

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Thank you Brad
Posted by: Hedda on Mar 23, 2007 7:28 AM   
Current rating: Not yet rated    [1 = poor; 5 = excellent]
and others who have never dropped the ball on this issue. Brad if I need to know the latest on this issue I always check your blog first, I know I can get good reliable info there! Keep at it ......One day you , Bev, Avi and many others who I didn't name will be remembered as the ones who saved the the best thing this country has to offer.....Its DEMOCRACY!!!!
Thanks from me !

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Fitrakis and wasserman ....
Posted by: Hedda on Mar 23, 2007 7:58 AM   
Current rating: Not yet rated    [1 = poor; 5 = excellent]
"Breaking news in vote fraud cases in both Ohio and Florida are feeding a
firestorm of controversy that is likely to continue escalating, with major
implications for the 2008 election and the future of e-voting machines"
http://www.freepress.org/departments/display/19/2007/2506

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Let's return the machines for a refund. And blame the error on the Rethugs.
Posted by: Sojourner on Mar 23, 2007 9:31 AM   
Current rating: Not yet rated    [1 = poor; 5 = excellent]
I expect that the machines were purchased without a "satisfaction guaranteed or your money back" clause.

But take it to court and get the issue of their defects settled once and for all.

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Impossible to get 100% accuracy and 0% corruption but Paper is
Posted by: albrechtkrausse on Mar 23, 2007 10:21 AM   
Current rating: Not yet rated    [1 = poor; 5 = excellent]
at least better since there is a hardcopy. Sure someone like Daly or LBJ can 'hide' some ballot boxes and 'surprisingly' find them in time to swing an election, but it takes more ingenuity and corruption to do so then manipulate a computer chip. We'll never get 100% transparency and zero corruption because people are involved and we have flaws. But we don't need to magnify that effect by using untraceable/manipulative computers, weird non-intuitive touch screens, odd wheeled interfaces, and so to the problem. Use paper. It requires more people involved to count (this is good for some more oversight). There is a hardcopy record (in case of dispute.) And it is easy for everyone to understand. Personally the weird wheel-input computer screen machines they started to use in Texas are confusing and awful. Go back to PAPER. No computer crap.

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Paper ballots are not enough
Posted by: willymack on Mar 23, 2007 10:49 AM   
Current rating: Not yet rated    [1 = poor; 5 = excellent]
But they're definitely a step in the right direction. The American people must state with crystal clarity, and in the strongest possible terms that a Constitutional Convention is long overdue, that the Electoral College must be eliminated, PERMENENTLY, that a voter rights amendment be passed, that federal funding and ONLY federal funding may be used in political campaigns, and several other issues too long ignored be addressed.

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Bravo!
Posted by: ScottP on Mar 23, 2007 12:53 PM   
Current rating: Not yet rated    [1 = poor; 5 = excellent]
Thanks to Brad for not knuckling under pressure. As a longtime developer of secure and reliable systems, it's obvious to me that the DRE systems are developed in defiance of numerous industry standards. Given the criminality of many parties involved, it's unlikely that is an accident.

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» RE: Bravo! Posted by: Barbara
It ain't the technology, it's THE DEMOCRACY (AND THE RIGHTS!)
Posted by: plehto on Mar 23, 2007 10:28 PM   
Current rating: Not yet rated    [1 = poor; 5 = excellent]
/seeing a bunch of machines in the polling place, we approach things as a machine question, when it is really more importantly a question of democracy and voting rights.

WHat system allows for the total transparency that allows full public oversight (with the public the only parties without huge conflicts of interest since the govt gets all their power from elections) and as such, allows democracy to flourish and maximum security through maximum eyeballs to exist??

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FAIL-SAFE VOTING
Posted by: dalea on Mar 24, 2007 2:22 AM   
Current rating: Not yet rated    [1 = poor; 5 = excellent]
FAIL-SAFE VOTING: It's as simple as 1,2,3

1 --- OPEN SOURCE SOFTWARE: All electronic voting machines and tabulation devices must use open source software.

2 --- PAPER BALLOT: All election technology must allow a voter to
--------- (a) mark (by hand or machine) an optically-scannable paper ballot,
--------- (b) inspect their ballot to confirm their vote, and
--------- (c) physically place their ballot in a ballot box which undergoes secure, rigorous chain-of-custody safeguards.

3 --- 10% RANDOM HAND COUNT IN EACH PRECINCT: All electronic tallies (from machines which have printed or otherwise provided ballots AND/OR independently-programmed tabulation devices which have optically scanned said ballots) in an election MUST be verified by publicly hand counting a randomly selected 10% of the ballots cast in each precinct.

see complete prescription at www.verifygra.com

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» RE: FAIL-SAFE VOTING Posted by: dm33158