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20 shocking facts about US elections

Posted by Deanna Zandt at 7:15 AM on November 7, 2005.


Tomorrow is Election Day, and our voting system is still floundering.

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On the eve of Election Day, I share with you 20 shocking facts about the voting system in this country. Sweeping election reforms are on the ballot in Ohio, and other states are continuing the battle. Find out where your state stands here.

  1. 80% of all votes in America are counted by only two companies: Diebold and ES&S.

    http://www.onlinejournal.com/evoting/042804Landes/042804landes.html

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diebold

  2. There is no federal agency with regulatory authority or oversight of the U.S. voting machine industry.

    http://www.commondreams.org/views02/0916-04.htm

    http://www.onlinejournal.com/evoting/042804Landes/042804landes.html

  3. The vice-president of Diebold and the president of ES&S are brothers.

    http://www.americanfreepress.net/html/private_company.html

    http://www.onlinejournal.com/evoting/042804Landes/042804landes.html

  4. The chairman and CEO of Diebold is a major Bush campaign organizer and donor who wrote in 2003 that he was "committed to helping Ohio deliver its electoral votes to the president next year."

    http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2004/07/28/sunday/main632436.shtml

    http://www.wishtv.com/Global/story.asp?S=1647886

  5. Republican Senator Chuck Hagel used to be chairman of ES&S. He became Senator based on votes counted by ES&S machines.

    http://www.motherjones.com/commentary/columns/2004/03/03_200.html

    http://www.onlinejournal.com/evoting/031004Fitrakis/ 031004fitrakis.html

  6. Republican Senator Chuck Hagel, long-connected with the Bush family, was recently caught lying about his ownership of ES&S by the Senate Ethics Committee.

    http://www.blackboxvoting.com/modules.php? name=News&file=article&sid=26

    http://www.hillnews.com/news/012903/hagel.aspx

    http://www.onlisareinsradar.com/archives/000896.php

  7. Senator Chuck Hagel was on a short list of George W. Bush's vice-presidential candidates.

    http://www.businessweek.com/2000/00_28/b3689130.htm

    http://theindependent.com/stories/052700/new_hagel27.html

  8. ES&S is the largest voting machine manufacturer in the U.S. and counts almost 60% of all U.S. votes.

    http://www.essvote.com/HTML/about/about.html

    http://www.onlinejournal.com/evoting/042804Landes/042804landes.html

  9. Diebold's new touch screen voting machines have no paper trail of any votes. In other words, there is no way to verify that the data coming out of the machine is the same as what was legitimately put in by voters.

    http://www.commondreams.org/views04/0225-05.htm

    http://www.itworld.com/Tech/2987/041020evotestates/pfindex.html

  10. Diebold also makes ATMs, checkout scanners, and ticket machines, all of which log each transaction and can generate a paper trail.

    http://www.commondreams.org/views04/0225-05.htm

    http://www.diebold.com/solutions/default.htm

  11. Diebold is based in Ohio.

    http://www.diebold.com/aboutus/ataglance/default.htm

  12. Diebold employed 5 convicted felons as consultants and developers to help write the central compiler computer code that counted 50% of the votes in 30 states.

    http://www.wired.com/news/evote/0,2645,61640,00.html

    http://portland.indymedia.org/en/2004/10/301469.shtml

  13. Jeff Dean was Senior Vice-President of Global Election Systems when it was bought by Diebold. Even though he had been convicted of 23 counts of felony theft in the first degree, Jeff Dean was retained as a consultant by Diebold and was largely responsible for programming the optical scanning software now used in most of the United States.

    http://www.scoop.co.nz/mason/stories/HL0312/S00191.htm

    http://www.chuckherrin.com/HackthevoteFAQ.htm#how

    http://www.blackboxvoting.org/bbv_chapter-8.pdf

  14. Diebold consultant Jeff Dean was convicted of planting back doors in his software and using a "high degree of sophistication" to evade detection over a period of 2 years.

    http://www.chuckherrin.com/HackthevoteFAQ.htm#how

    http://www.blackboxvoting.org/bbv_chapter-8.pdf

  15. None of the international election observers were allowed in the polls in Ohio.

    http://www.globalexchange.org/update/press/2638.html

    http://www.enquirer.com/editions/2004/10/26/loc_elexoh.html

  16. California banned the use of Diebold machines because the security was so bad. Despite Diebold's claims that the audit logs could not be hacked, a chimpanzee was able to do it! (See the movie here: http://blackboxvoting.org/baxter/baxterVPR.mov.)

    http://wired.com/news/evote/0,2645,63298,00.html

    http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/4874190

  17. 30% of all U.S. votes are carried out on unverifiable touch screen voting machines with no paper trail.

    http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2004/07/28/sunday/main632436.shtml

  18. All -- not some -- but all the voting machine errors detected and reported in Florida went in favor of Bush or Republican candidates.

    http://www.wired.com/news/evote/0,2645,65757,00.html

    http://www.yuricareport.com/ElectionAftermath04/...

    http://www.rise4news.net/extravotes.html

    http://www.ilcaonline.org/modules.php?op=modload&name=News&file=article&sid=950

    http://www.scoop.co.nz/mason/stories/HL0411/S00227.htm

  19. The governor of the state of Florida, Jeb Bush, is the President's brother.

    http://www.tallahassee.com/mld/tallahassee/news/local/7628725.htm

    http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A10544-2004Oct29.html

  20. Serious voting anomalies in Florida -- again always favoring Bush -- have been mathematically demonstrated and experts are recommending further investigation.

    http://www.yuricareport.com/ElectionAftermath04/...

    http://www.computerworld.com/governmenttopics/government/...

    http://www.americanfreepress.net/html/tens_of_thousands.html

    http://www.commondreams.org/headlines04/1106-30.htm

    http://www.consortiumnews.com/2004/110904.html

    http://uscountvotes.org/

(Source: Velvet Revolution)

Digg!

Deanna Zandt is a contributing editor at AlterNet, and manages Start Making Sense.


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The comments for this story have been closed. Thank you to everyone who participated.
View:
Thanks for the important post ...
Posted by: JoshuaHolland on Nov 7, 2005 11:13 AM   
Current rating: Not yet rated    [1 = poor; 5 = excellent]
The 21st thing you should know is that our elections don't stand up to basic, international standards. If you tried to run an election as we do in Latin America the State Department would cry foul.

I want to recommend this piece from back in January by Robert Pastor. He's a comparative government scholar and he discusses that issue.

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Diebold equipment problematic, more than 20 ways
Posted by: harvie on Nov 8, 2005 12:48 PM   
Current rating: Not yet rated    [1 = poor; 5 = excellent]
Deanna
You present 20 salient points. I would add a more specific critique of Diebold equipment and call for a sharing of experiences with Diebold in the 2005 election.

In Eagle County Colorado a hand count of all ballots in one race was started after our County Clerk realized that around 12% of the ballots contained stray toner marks (from the ballot itself) sufficient to count as votes. The detail of how this problem was found and corrected is interesting but too long to include here.

It is easy to see that the Diebold Accuvote does not report problems on the ballot effectively, and some exceptions require the use of an "over ride" button which may have unexpected consequences.

The ballots and voting machines used in Eagle County were manufactured by Diebold. Upon close inspection, a shadow copy of the toner on the ballot can be found mirrored across a fold in the ballots prepared by Diebold for mailing to voters.

Our election experience last week exemplifies some unfortunate trends:

-inadequate certification of voting machines,
-minimal pre-election testing of voting machines and procedures,
-lack of sharing of historical records of election problems,
-lack of specific corrective procedures for discovered problems,
-a misdirected mistrust of hand counting,
-manufacturers' effort inadequate to serve the public interest
-insufficient oversight of election officials
-a latent fear to uncover any uncertainty

The new law creating Voter Verified Paper Audit Trails in Colorado seems to have failed to require the printout to constitute the ballot. The new law also calls for a "random audit" of ballots by hand count. The Secretary of State limited this to a mere 100 ballots in two races chosen by the Secretary of State.

Even with new and corrective legislation, the weakness in elections may be in the procedures which are created by state election officials whose interest in serving the public interest may sometimes be superceded by an understandable interest in efficiency and getting re-elected.

For those who would like to learn from our experience in Eagle County Colorado, either in respect to Diebold equipment specifically, or one of the trends I note above, please contact Harvie Branscomb, harve[at]zgsw.com.

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